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Consider the following output of a single-factor ANOVA performed on a continuous variable x grouped by categories A, B, C, D, E and F SUMMARY

Consider the following output of a single-factor ANOVA performed on a continuous variable x grouped by categories A, B, C, D, E and F

SUMMARY

Groups

Count

Sum

Average

Variance

A

25

1203.5

48.1

188.9

B

23

1182.5

51.4

50.1

C

12

646

53.8

82.7

D

27

1385

51.3

87.3

E

23

1121

48.7

76.2

F

22

1226

55.7

59.6

ANOVA

Source of Variation

SS

df

MS

F

P-value

F crit

Between Groups

908.6

5

181.7

1.949

0.091

2.286

Within Groups

11744.7

126

93.2

Total

12653.2

131

Take p=0.05 to be significant.

Select the correct statement:

Question 1 options:

We do not have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.

We should not perform POST-HOC analysis to test for the difference between individual means

We do not have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.

We can now perform POST-HOC analysis to test for the difference between individual means.

We have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.

We should not perform POST-HOC analysis to test for the difference between individual means

We have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.

We can now perform POST-HOC analysis to test for the difference between individual means.

Eucalyptus

The next 4 questions relate to Task 1 - Comparing growth of Eucalyptus seedlings under different treatments. This material was covered in the week 11 computing lab on ANOVA.

As part of a project to regenerate native vegetation on a previously farmed land, a random selection of 64Eucalyptus Obliqua seedlings were planted on Tasmanian Peninsula. The seedlings' height was measured (in centimetres) and then they were randomly allocated to one of the four treatments:

  1. Herbicide applied (H);
  2. Scalping performed (S);
  3. Applying herbicide and scalping (H+S);
  4. no treatment (the control group) (C).

You should use JASP (or SPSS, or Excel) output you gathered to answer the questions.

Question 2 (1 point)

For the ANOVA analysis comparing "H_2yr"test scores for the four treatments the p-value was 0.103. This means:

Question 2 options:

We cannot reject the null hypothesis that the means for H_2yr for the four treatment groups are the same.

The p-value is significant so the mean test scores for the the four treatments are most likely all the same.

The p-value is significant so at least one of the mean test scores is different from the others.

The p-value is quite large so the means are most likely all different from each other.

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