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. Consider the following two social welfare functions: W1(U1(3:1),...,UH(IH)) = 01U1(:r1) + +nHUH($H) W2[U1(xl),...,UH[2:H)) man1(:I:1)+...+ (m In Wm) where m + . . . +

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. Consider the following two social welfare functions: W1(U1(3:1),...,UH(IH)) = 01U1(:r1) + +nHUH($H) W2[U1(xl),...,UH[2:H)) man1(:I:1)+...+ (m In Wm) where m + . . . + cm = 1 and In denotes the natural logarithm. a. Will a social planer that acts so as to maximize either of these functions choose a Pareto efcient allocation? Explain. b. For two households, say 1 and 2, calculate the ratios: aw. out ,- _ aw J 1, 2 (3) 0112 and relate the expressions you derive to the welfare weights, on and (.22. c. In maximizing social welfare1 the social planner sets the ratios that you computed in part b. to the slope of utility possibilities frontier (see Figure 2 in the Lec- ture Slides). What are the implications of the two different welfare functions for equality across households

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