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Consider the market for houses in Newtown (unit: one house). The quantity demanded in Newtown is Qd = 1000 - 200p and the quantity supplied
Consider the market for houses in Newtown (unit: one house). The quantity demanded in Newtown is Qd = 1000 - 200p and the quantity supplied is Qs = 50p where p is the price of one house (in a million $).
- Derive and show the equilibrium quantity and price for houses graphically.
- Assume that the government imposes a per-unit tax on the house which has to be covered legally by the seller of t = 0.1 (which means a tax of $100,000). Show graphically how the supply curve will change in this situation. Identify the new equilibrium quantity and price post-tax in the graph. Label the diagram.
- Calculate the new level of QT exchanged in the market following the tax, the price paid by consumers and the price received by sellers.
- Calculate the government revenue, the producer surplus and the consumer surplus following the imposition of the tax.
- Calculate and show graphically the deadweight loss associated with the tax.
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