Question
Consider the market for micro-beer. Suppose that supply in this market is given by Qs = p/3, and the demand by Qd = 100 p,
Consider the market for micro-beer. Suppose that supply in this market is given by Qs = p/3, and the demand by Qd = 100 p, where p is the price. The government is worried about the consumption of alcohol. In particular, it wants to reduce micro-beer consumption and raise some money to treat alcoholism. One possibility would be to tax micro-beer, but there is a debate about what is the best way to. You are asked to give your advice before the government takes a decision. There are three proposals: (A) Impose a tax on consumption, of 10 per unit. (B) Impose a 10 per unit tax on the production. (C) Impose both a 5 per unit tax on consumption and a 5 per unit tax on production.
- As a first step, calculate the equilibrium price and the quantity consumed in the market with no government intervention.
- Calculate the equilibrium price and the quantity consumed in the market under proposal A. How much money does the government raise with this proposal?
- Calculate the equilibrium price and the quantity consumed in the market under proposal B. How much money does the government raise with this proposal?
- Calculate the equilibrium price and the quantity consumed in the market under proposal C. How much money does the government raise with this proposal?
- Which proposal would you recommend to the government?
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