Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Consider the mechanical system given in Figure 2. d, (t) and d(t) are the displacements of the two blocks with respect to their nominal

Consider the mechanical system given in Figure 2. d, (t) and d(t) are the displacements of the two blocks with respect to their nominal positions (when no any force exist). vy(t) and v (t) are the velocities of the two blocks, respectively. v (t) k m Choose the state vector to be d(t) 11 v (t) m d (t) Figure 2. Mechanical System An external force f(t) is applied to the system as the input. Assume that the movement of blocks 1 and 2 is opposed by viscous friction forces given by fo, (t) = Dv(t). f(t) = Dv (t) f(t) X(t)= [d, (t) d(t) vy(t) vy(t)]" (1) Derive the state-space model of the system. Assume the output of the system, y(t), is the velocity of the second block. (2) Analyse the stability, controllability and observability of the system. Assume the parameters are given by: M = 4 [kg], M=8 [kg]. k, = 20 [Nm], k= 30 [Nm], b = 10 [Nsm ], D = 6[Nsm1, D = 8{Nsm] (3) Design state feedback control law u=-Kx such that the poles of the closed-loop system are -3,-11,-12,-16. Show the state trajectory and output trajectory in MATLAB for a given initial state. (4) Next, choose the state vector as X(t) = [d(t) d(t)-d (t) (t) (t)-(c)] Apply similarity transformation to obtain the new state space model using the new state vector. Analyse the stability, controllability and observability of the new system.

Step by Step Solution

3.33 Rating (147 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

SOLUTION To derive the statespace model of the system we can start by writing the equations of motion for the two blocks Lets denote the displacements of the two blocks with respect to their nominal p... blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Calculus Early Transcendentals

Authors: James Stewart

8th edition

1285741552, 9781305482463 , 978-1285741550

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

=+b) Are the conditions for ANOVA met? Why or why not?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Evaluate the integral. 10 dx (x 1)(x + 9)

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Determine the infinite limit. lim Inx

Answered: 1 week ago