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Consider the problem of determining the optimal merge order in external sorting by merge sort. Assume we have the following sorted runs and their

 

Consider the problem of determining the optimal merge order in external sorting by merge sort. Assume we have the following sorted runs and their respective lengths (#records) in parenthesis: R1(550), R2(320), R3(260), R4(810), R5(430), R6(770), R7(940). (a) Find the optimal merge order by using the Huffman Code method. (Draw the intermedia steps and the final Huffman tree.) (b) Assume that the cost of merging a record once is $5. What is the total cost of merging using the optimal order found in (a)? (Write the formula and compute the total cost.)

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