Question
Consider the real estate data on 60 homes in a middle class neighborhood of Southwest Houston provided on the Excel data file. The variables are:
Consider the real estate data on 60 homes in a middle class neighborhood of Southwest Houston provided on the Excel data file. The variables are:
Price (Y) in $1000, Square Feet (X1), # of Rooms (X2), # of Bedrooms (X3), # of Bathrooms (X4), Age (X5)
A. Construct Scatter plot of all 5 variables (one at a time) vs. Price (Y) (5 graphs), insert best fitted linear equations and comment on the goodness of the fit based on R-squared values.
B. Construct the correlation matrix of all 6 variables and rank variables based on correlations with Price. Discuss correlation of variables against Price in plain language.
C.Construct a full model using all independent variables vs. Price (Y), find the equation, R-squared, significant F, and comment on the goodness of the model.
D.In part C, rank the independent variables based on degree of contribution to the model (use P-values). Pick the top 4 variables based on P-values and construct a 4 variable multiple linear regression model to predict Price. Make sure to obtain residual values in the model. Find the regression equation, R-squared, significant F, and comment on the goodness of the model.
E.Use the residuals output in part (d) and identify top 5 overvalued and 5 undervalued homes in this neighborhood.
F. Based on model in part (d), estimate the value for 3700 sq. ft. home with 6 rooms, 3.5 baths, 4 bedrooms, and age of 15.
Measurements taken on 60 single-family homes | ||||||||
sales price ($1000) | ||||||||
Home | Price | Sq. Feet (X1) | # of Rms (X2) | # of Bedrms (X3) | # of BathRms (X4) | Age (X5) | ||
1 | 395 | 2655 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 35 | ||
2 | 367 | 2347 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 36 | ||
3 | 377 | 2596 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 36 | ||
4 | 373 | 2687 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 41 | ||
5 | 386 | 2197 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 40 | ||
6 | 405 | 2197 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 10 | ||
7 | 562 | 3976 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 64 | ||
8 | 596 | 3889 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 19 | ||
9 | 491 | 3286 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 16 | ||
10 | 349 | 2603 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 37 | ||
11 | 299 | 2352 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 41 | ||
12 | 371 | 2855 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 35 | ||
13 | 714 | 3501 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 52 | ||
14 | 898 | 4738 | 8 | 4 | 3.5 | 12 | ||
15 | 590 | 4907 | 10 | 5 | 4.5 | 76 | ||
16 | 436 | 2653 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 52 | ||
17 | 426 | 2246 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 69 | ||
18 | 689 | 3927 | 8 | 4 | 3.5 | 67 | ||
19 | 556 | 2358 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 11 | ||
20 | 838 | 5581 | 8 | 4 | 4.5 | 9 | ||
21 | 608 | 3968 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 14 | ||
22 | 559 | 2854 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 11 | ||
23 | 646 | 3448 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 14 | ||
24 | 522 | 2592 | 10 | 4 | 3.5 | 16 | ||
25 | 491 | 2690 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 27 | ||
26 | 454 | 2855 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 35 | ||
27 | 482 | 3334 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 20 | ||
28 | 281 | 2075 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 74 | ||
29 | 836 | 5587 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 15 | ||
30 | 635 | 3066 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 15 | ||
31 | 411 | 1876 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 16 | ||
32 | 454 | 2933 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 24 | ||
33 | 436 | 3113 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 26 | ||
34 | 275 | 2170 | 4 | 4 | 2.5 | 42 | ||
35 | 386 | 2911 | 6 | 3 | 3.5 | 9 | ||
36 | 528 | 3707 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 30 | ||
37 | 640 | 4476 | 9 | 5 | 2.5 | 39 | ||
38 | 436 | 3420 | 8 | 5 | 3.5 | 32 | ||
39 | 516 | 2981 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 24 | ||
40 | 504 | 3183 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 74 | ||
41 | 578 | 3720 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 14 | ||
42 | 621 | 4127 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 16 | ||
43 | 578 | 3055 | 7 | 4 | 3.5 | 12 | ||
44 | 776 | 4913 | 9 | 5 | 3.5 | 12 | ||
45 | 374 | 2645 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 34 | ||
46 | 406 | 3050 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 29 | ||
47 | 442 | 3540 | 6 | 4 | 3.5 | 33 | ||
48 | 974 | 5876 | 8 | 4 | 4.5 | 2 | ||
49 | 436 | 2777 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 36 | ||
50 | 683 | 4539 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 37 | ||
51 | 340 | 2050 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 27 | ||
52 | 405 | 3001 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 79 | ||
53 | 395 | 2710 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 20 | ||
54 | 466 | 2344 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 2 | ||
55 | 516 | 2540 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 2 | ||
56 | 312 | 2498 | 7 | 4 | 2.5 | 43 | ||
57 | 937 | 5654 | 13 | 5 | 4.5 | 62 | ||
58 | 485 | 3840 | 7 | 4 | 3.5 | 29 | ||
59 | 931 | 5576 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 | ||
60 | 405 | 2068 | 6 | 3 | 2.5 | 21 |
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