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Consider the screenshot of the spreadsheet for the Special Products break even analysis (shown below). The production manager has decided to order a production run

Consider the screenshot of the spreadsheet for the Special Products break even analysis (shown below).

The production manager has decided to order a production run of Q=35,000. Use simulation in excel to find the distribution of profit given the following random inputs:

The fixed cost varies uniformly between 9 and 11 million dollars. The marginal cost is normally distributed with a mean of $1,000 and a standard deviation of $200. The Sales Forecast is triangularly distributed with a minimum of 20,000, a most likely value of 30,000 and an upper limit of 40,000. All variables are continuous. Don't round to integer values.

Use 1,000 iterations and find the mean and the 90th percentile of the profit distribution and the probability of a loss. Include the histogram of profit in your answer. Please show all excel formulas and necessary simulation parameters and simulation window screenshots.

image text in transcribed

1 Special Products Co. Break-Even Analysis Results Range Name BreakEvenPoint FixedCost MarginalCost ProductionQuantity C9 Profit SalesForecast TotalFixedCost TotalRevenue TotalVariableCost F6 UnitRevenue Data Unit Revenue $2,000 Cell F9 Total Revenue $60,000,000 Total Fixed Cost$10,000,000 Total Variable Cost$30,000,000 Profit (Loss) $20,000,000 4 Fixed Cost $10,000,000 Marginal Cost $1,000 Sales Forecast 30000 C6 F7 C7 F5 Production Quantity30000 Break-Even Point 10,000 10 12 13 C4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Total Revenue= UnitRevenue*MIN(SalesForecast,ProductionQuantity) Total Fixed Cost I(ProductionQuantity>0,FixedCost,0) Total Variable Cost MarginalCost ProductionQuantity Profit (Loss) = Total Revenue-(Tota FixedCost+TotalVariableCost) Break-Even Point-FixedCost/(UnitRevenue-MarginalCost) 23 24 25 28

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