Question
Consider the space of polynomials of degree at most4,P4. The standard basis forP4is given by the monomials: E={1, x , x 2, x 3, x
Consider the space of polynomials of degree at most4,P4. The standard basis forP4is given by the monomials:
E={1,x,x2,x3,x4}. However, there are other bases for the polynomials which may be more convenient to work with in some settings; two are detailed below.
The Chebyshev polynomials are defined by the conditionsU0(x)=1,U1(x)=2x, and forn>1,Un+1(x)=2xUn(x)Un1(x). In particular, the first five Chebyshev polynomials are as follows:
B={1,2x,4x21,8x34x,16x412x2+1}.
Their general form is not as easily presented, but the first five Hermite polynomials are the following:
C={1,x,x21,x33x,x46x2+3}.
Compute the following change of basis matrices.
A.[I]EB, the change of basis matrix fromB-coordinates toE-coordinates.
B.[I]EC, the change of basis matrix fromC-coordinates toE-coordinates.
C.[I]BC, the change of basis matrix fromC-coordinates toB-coordinates.
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