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Copper Bottom Pot Company manufactures one product, The Big Pot. The company has the following standards per unit for the The Big Pot: Standard quantity

Copper Bottom Pot Company manufactures one product, The Big Pot. The company has the following standards per unit for the The Big Pot:

Standard quantity Standard price Standard cost

Direct materials 6.0 KGs $14 per KG $84

Direct labour 1.5 Hours $20 per hour $30

The following is recorded by the company for The Big Pot for January 2020:

  • The company produced 600 units during the month

  • A total of 4000 KGS of material were purchased at a cost of $52,000

  • On Jan 1, 2020, there was no beginning inventory of materials on hand, 200 KGs of materials

    remained in the warehouse unused at the end of the month.

  • The company employs 12 people to produce The Big Pot. In January, each worked an average of

    65 hours at an average of $21 per hour.

  1. Required:

    1. For Direct Materials used in the production of The Big Pot:

      1. Calculate the DM price variance

      2. Calculate the DM quantity variance

      3. The materials were purchased from a new supplier who would like to enter into a long-term

        contract with the company, would you recommend the company enter into this contract? Explain based on your interpretation of the variances for materials.

  2. For Direct Labour employed in the production of The Big Pot:

    1. Calculate the DL rate variance

    2. Calculate the DL efficiency variance

    3. In the past, the 12 people employed in the production of The Big Pot consisted of four

      experienced workers and eight inexperienced assistants. During January, the company experimented with shifting the labour mix to six experienced workers and six inexperienced assistants. Would you recommend the new labour mix continue? Explain based on your interpretation of the variances for labour.

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