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Corporation wants to find an equation to estimate some of their monthly operating costs for the operating budget for 2018. The following cost and other

Corporation wants to find an equation to estimate some of their monthly operating costs for the operating budget for

2018. The following cost and other data were gathered for 2017:

DATA TABLE :

Month Maintenance Costs Machine Hours Health Insurance Number of Employees Shipping Costs Units Shipped

January

$4,450

158 .

$8,560

58

$22,784

7,120

February

$4,375

125

$8,560

79

$26,272

8,210

March

$4,675

233

$8,560

91

$25,440

7,950

April

$4,880

315

$8,560

108

$20,576

6,430

May

$5,140

463

$8,560

90

$19,008

5,940

June

$4,715

277

$8,560

84

$29,696

9,280

July

$4,947

335

$8,560

94

$27,776

8,680

August

$4,941

357

$8,560

86

$26,816

8,380

September

$5,022

419

$8,560

92

$21,568

6,740

October

$5,226

483

$8,560

110

$22,944

7,170

November

$5,244

520

$8,560

95

$17,952

5,610

December

$4,735

277

$8,560

95

$30,688

9,590

Cost

Cost

function

Explanation

Maintenance

Mixed

The cost neither remains constant in total nor remains constant per unit.

Health insurance

Fixed

Although the cost driver varies from month to month, the total cost remains constant.

Shipping costs

Variable

The cost per unit remains constant each month.

Requirement 1. Which of the preceding costs is variable? Fixed? Mixed? Explain.

Requirement 2. Using the high-low method, determine the cost function for each cost.

Begin by selecting the general formula that represents the linear cost function for each cost.

Maintenance

y = a + bX

Health insurance

y = a

Shipping costs

y = bX

Now determine the cost function for each cost. (Enter all values in the same format as the general linear formula. If a box is not used in the equation, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero or select a label.)

Cost function

Maintenance

1)y = ______

2)_____

+

per machine hour

Health insurance

3)y =______

+

per employee

Shipping costs

y =

4)______

+

per unit shipped

2. Using the high-low method, determine the cost function for each cost.1. Which of the preceding costs is variable? Fixed? Mixed? Explain.

3. Combine the preceding information to get a monthly operating cost function for the Silk Corporation.

4.Next month, Silk expects to use 470 machine hours, have 140 employees, and ship 8,900 units. Estimate the total operating cost for the month.

Need help with 1), 2), 3), 4),

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