Question
Cost of Goods Sold Budget The cost of goods sold budget integrates the direct materials purchases budget, direct labor cost budget, and factory overhead cost
Cost of Goods Sold Budget
The cost of goods sold budget integrates the direct materials purchases budget, direct labor cost budget, and factory overhead cost budget. Estimated and desired inventories for direct materials, work in process, and finished goods must also be integrated into the cost of goods sold budget.
Complete the preparation of the cost of goods sold budget for LearnCo, using information that follows provided by the controller, and using the previous budgets you have prepared.
LearnCo Cost of Goods Sold Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | |||
Finished goods inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $9,870 | ||
Work in process inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $2,010 | ||
Direct materials: | |||
Direct materials inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $2,000 | ||
Direct materials purchases | fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_1 | ||
Cost of direct materials available for use | $fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_2 | ||
Direct materials inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | (1,800) | ||
Cost of direct materials placed in production | $fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_3 | ||
Direct labor | fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_4 | ||
Factory overhead | fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_5 | ||
Total manufacturing costs | fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_6 | ||
Total work in process during period | $fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_7 | ||
Work in process inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | (1,250) | ||
Cost of goods manufactured | fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_8 | ||
Cost of finished goods available for sale | $fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_9 | ||
Finished goods inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | (1,500) | ||
Cost of goods sold | $fill in the blank 66f3c5ffbf8cffb_10 |
Feedback
Review the format and the flow of the cost of goods sold budget. In particular, note amounts that come from prior budgets that have been prepared.
Selling/Admin. Expenses Budget
The sales budget is often used as the starting point for the selling and administrative expenses budget. For example, a budgeted increase in sales may require more advertising expenses. LearnCo has prepared its selling and administrative expenses budget as follows. This budget is merely reviewed by you for use on the budgeted income statement.
LearnCo Selling and Administrative Expenses Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | ||
Selling expenses: | ||
Sales salaries expense | $45,000 | |
Advertising expense | 15,000 | |
Travel expense | 5,400 | |
Total selling expenses | $65,400 | |
Administrative expenses: | ||
Officers' salaries expense | $85,000 | |
Office salaries expense | 35,000 | |
Office rent expense | 26,000 | |
Office supplies expense | 6,400 | |
Miscellaneous administrative expenses | 1,600 | |
Total administrative expenses | 154,000 | |
Total selling and administrative expenses | $219,400 |
Budgeted Income Statement
The budgeted income statement is prepared by integrating the sales budget, cost of goods sold budget, and selling and administrative expenses budget. Additional information that may be helpful in preparing the budgeted income statement are on the following Budgeted Income Statement Data Table.
Review the Budgeted Income Statement Data Table, then complete the budgeted income statement that follows the table. Round the computed amount for income tax to the nearest whole dollar.
Budgeted Income Statement Data Table | |
Interest revenue for the year | $2,000 |
Interest expense for the year | $1,500 |
LearnCos income tax rate | 40% |
LearnCo Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | ||
Revenue from sales | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_1 | |
Cost of goods sold | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_2 | |
Gross profit | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_3 | |
Selling and administrative expenses: | ||
Selling expenses | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_4 | |
Administrative expenses | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_5 | |
Total selling and administrative expenses | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_6 | |
Operating income | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_7 | |
Other revenue and expense: | ||
Interest revenue | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_8 | |
Interest expense | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_9 | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_10 |
Income before income tax | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_11 | |
Income tax | fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_12 | |
Net income | $fill in the blank 047f06fd1064056_13 |
Feedback
Put together information from the Budgeted Income Statement Data Table, along with data from all the prior budgets that have been created. Dont forget to round the income tax amount to the nearest dollar.
Final Questions
Budgeting affects the planning, directing, and controlling functions of management. LearnCo wishes to determine the sensitivity of some of its budget values to changes in the economy.
Using the information on the completed budgets, answer the following questions. Consider each question separately, assuming that all other data remains the same, including the level of production of each model.
1. LearnCo believes that sales of the Deluxe Abacus model may decrease in 20Y2. If Deluxe abacus sales are zero, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax? For simplicity, ignore any change in Cost of Goods Sold.
a. If LearnCo sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2, it will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax).
b. LearnCo will have a net loss before income tax if it sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2.
c. LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if it sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2.
b
2. LearnCo's vendor for bead packages is expected to double its price per package of beads. If this occurs, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax?
a. If the price for bead packages doubles, LearnCo will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax).
b. LearnCo will have a loss before income tax if the price for bead packages doubles.
c. LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if the price for bead packages doubles.
c
3. LearnCo is aware that its labor prices for the Gluing part of the manufacturing process may increase to $15.00 per hour due to changes in minimum wage laws in its state. If this occurs, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax?
a. LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour.
b. If Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour, LearnCo will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax).
c. LearnCo will have a loss before income tax if Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour.
a
4. LearnCos controller believes that the company can decrease its selling expenses by 10% and its administrative expenses by 15%. How much would income before income tax increase if these expense cuts are implemented? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$fill in the blank 1785e6074fa6f97_4
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