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Crafts Inc., is a manufacturer of furniture. The company has 2 responsibility centers: Production and Selling and Distribution. Production and administration are cost centers while
Crafts Inc., is a manufacturer of furniture. | ||||||
The company has 2 responsibility centers: Production and Selling and Distribution. | ||||||
Production and administration are cost centers while Selling and Distribution is a profit center. | ||||||
Presented below are the budgeted and actual contribution income statement for October along with applicable unit information. | ||||||
Budgeted unit information: | ||||||
Units | 900 | |||||
Sale price per unit | $245 | |||||
Direct material per unit | $48 | |||||
Direct labor per unit | $18 | |||||
Variable manufacturing overhead per unit | $16 | |||||
Variable selling and distribution per unit | $45 | |||||
Actual Units: | 850 | |||||
Craft Inc. | ||||||
Budgeted Contribution Income Statement | ||||||
For Month of October | ||||||
Sales | $ 220,500 | |||||
Less Variable costs | ||||||
Variable cost of goods sold: | ||||||
Direct materials | $ 43,200 | |||||
Direct labor | 16,200 | |||||
Manufacturing overhead | 14,400 | $ 73,800 | ||||
Selling and distribution | 40,500 | (114,300) | ||||
Contribution Margin | 106,200 | |||||
Less Fixed Costs: | ||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 40,000 | |||||
Selling and Distribution | 30,000 | (70,000) | ||||
Net Income | 36,200 | |||||
Craft Inc. | ||||||
Actual Contribution Income Statement | ||||||
For Month of October | ||||||
Sales | $ 230,000 | |||||
Less Variable costs | ||||||
Variable cost of goods sold: | ||||||
Direct materials | $ 46,000 | |||||
Direct labor | 25,000 | |||||
Manufacturing overhead | 20,000 | $ 91,000 | ||||
Selling and distribution | 39,000 | (130,000) | ||||
Contribution Margin | 100,000 | |||||
Less Fixed Costs: | ||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 38,000 | |||||
Selling and Distribution | 40,000 | (78,000) | ||||
Net Income(Loss) | 22,000 | |||||
Required: | ||||||
1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for Production that compares actual and allowed costs. | ||||||
2. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for selling and distribution that compares actual and allowed costs. | ||||||
6. Explain to management the areas that should be investigated. You should also include why the actual income is less than budgeted Explain why you picked these areas to look at. | ||||||
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