Question
Crane Construction Inc., which has a calendar year end, has entered into a non-cancellable fixed price contract for $2.9 million beginning September 1, 2020, to
Crane Construction Inc., which has a calendar year end, has entered into a non-cancellable fixed price contract for $2.9 million beginning September 1, 2020, to build a road for a municipality. It has been estimated that the road construction will be complete by June 2022. The following data pertain to the construction period.
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | ||||
Costs to date | $848,000 | $1,871,250 | $2,428,000 | |||
Estimated costs to complete | 1,802,000 | 623,750 | 0 | |||
Progress billings to date (non-refundable) | 890,000 | 2,378,000 | 2,900,000 | |||
Cash collected to date | 748,000 | 2,271,000 | 2,900,000 |
Using the percentage-of-completion method, calculate the estimated gross profit that would be recognized during each year of the construction period.
CRANE CONSTRUCTION INC. | ||||
STATEMENT OF GROSS PROFIT | ||||
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | ||
Gross profit | $80,000 | $223,750 | $168,250 |
Using the percentage-of-completion method, prepare the journal entries for 2020 and 2021. (Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date.)
For the Year 2020:
Contract Asset/Liability | 848000 | |
Materials, Cash, Payables | 848000 | |
(To record cost of Construction) | ||
Accounts Receivable | 890000 | |
Contract Asset/Liability | 890000 | |
(To record Progress billings) | ||
Cash | 748000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 748000 | |
(To record collections) | ||
Contract Asset/Liability | 928000 | |
Revenue from Long-Term Contracts | 928000 | |
(To record revenues) | ||
Construction Expenses | 848000 | |
Contract Asset/Liability | 848000 | |
(To record construction expenses) |
Same table for year 2021:
Contract Asset/Liability | 1023250 | |
Materials, Cash, Payables | 1023250 | |
(To record cost of Construction) | ||
Accounts Receivable | 1488000 | |
Contract Asset/Liability | 1488000 | |
(To record Progress billings) | ||
Cash | 1523000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1523000 | |
(To record collections) | ||
Contract Asset/Liability | 1247000 | |
Revenue from Long-Term Contracts | 1247000 | |
(To record revenues) | ||
Construction Expenses | 1023250 | |
Contract Asset/Liability | 1023250 | |
(To record construction expenses) |
Using the percentage-of-completion method, what is the balance in the Contract Asset/Liability account at December 31, 2020 and 2021?
Balance in the Contract Asset/Liability account |
December 31, 2020 |
| |
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