Question
Crane Inc. had a bad year in 2021. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The companys income statement showed
Crane Inc. had a bad year in 2021. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The companys income statement showed the following results from selling 65,600 units of product: net sales $1,640,000; total costs and expenses $1,832,700; and net loss $192,700. Costs and expenses consisted of the following.
Total | Variable | Fixed | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cost of goods sold | $1,285,760 | $861,000 | $424,760 | |||
Selling expenses | 423,940 | 75,440 | 348,500 | |||
Administrative expenses | 123,000 | 47,560 | 75,440 | |||
$1,832,700 | $984,000 | $848,700 |
Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2022.
1. | Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs and expenses. | |
2. | Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $164,000 to total salaries of $32,800 plus a 5% commission on net sales. | |
3. | Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50. |
(a) Compute the break-even point in sales dollars for 2021. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Break-even point | $enter the break-even point |
(b) Compute the break-even point in sales dollars under each of the alternative courses of action for 2022. (Round contribution margin ratio to 3 decimal places e.g. 0.251 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Break-even point | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Increase selling price | $enter a dollar amount | ||
2. | Change compensation | $enter a dollar amount | ||
3. | Purchase machinery | $enter a dollar amount |
Which course of action do you recommend? select an alternative Alternative 1Alternative 2Alternative 3
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