Question
Crane Manufacturing Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2022, the company reported aggregate income from operations of $161,300 and the following
Crane Manufacturing Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2022, the company reported aggregate income from operations of $161,300 and the following divisional results:
Division | |||||||||
I | II | III | IV | ||||||
Sales | $504,200 | $391,400 | $311,500 | $177,900 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 281,000 | 242,400 | 271,200 | 154,800 | |||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 66,300 | 74,600 | 62,400 | 71,000 | |||||
Income (loss) from operations | $156,900 | $74,400 | $(22,100) | $(47,900) |
The analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in each division:
I | II | III | IV | |||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 68% | 91% | 75% | 90% | ||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 40 | 48 | 65 | 70 |
Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs and expenses for that division. Top management is very concerned about the unprofitable divisions (III and IV). The consensus is that the company should discontinue one or both of these divisions.
Calculate the contribution margin for divisions III and IV. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Divisions III | Divisions IV | |||
Contribution margin |
Prepare an incremental analysis for the possible discontinuance of (1) division III and (2) division IV. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. Enter all negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). While alternate approaches are possible, irrelevant fixed costs should be included in both options when solving this problem.) (1) Division III
Division III: | Keep Div. III | Shut Div. III | Income Increase (Decrease) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contribution margin | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | ||||||
Fixed costs | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | ||||||
Totals | $enter a total amount | $enter a total amount | $enter a total amount |
(2) Division IV
Division IV: | Keep Div. IV | Shut Div. IV | Income Increase (Decrease) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contribution margin | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | ||||||
Fixed costs | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | ||||||
Totals | $enter a total amount | $enter a total amount | $enter a total amount |
What course of action do you recommend for each division?
Division III should be select an option continuedeliminated. |
Division IV should be select an option eliminatedcontinued. |
Prepare a condensed income statement in columns for Crane Manufacturing, assuming division IV is eliminated. Use the CVP format. Division IV's unavoidable fixed costs are allocated equally to the continuing divisions. (Enter loss using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). While alternate approaches are possible, irrelevant fixed costs should be included in both options when solving this problem.)
CRANEMANUFACTURING COMPANY CVP Income Statement choose the accounting period March 31, 2022For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2022For the Year Ended March 31, 2022 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Div I | Div II | Div III | Total | |||||
select an income statement item Contribution marginSalesNet income / (loss)Variable costsFixed costs | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount | ||||
select an income statement item SalesVariable costsFixed costsContribution marginNet income / (loss) | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | ||||
select a summarizing line for the first part Variable costsContribution marginSalesNet income / (loss)Fixed costs | enter a total amount for the first part | enter a total amount for the first part | enter a total amount for the first part | enter a total amount for the first part | ||||
select an income statement item SalesContribution marginNet income / (loss)Variable costsFixed costs | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | enter a dollar amount | ||||
select a closing name for this statement Variable costsContribution marginNet income / (loss)SalesFixed costs | $enter a total net income or loss amount | $enter a total net income or loss amount | $enter a total net income or loss amount | $enter a total net income or loss amount |
Reconcile the total income from operations of $161,300 with the total income from operations without division IV.
Income from operations with Division IV | $enter a dollar amount | |
---|---|---|
Incremental income from eliminating Division IV | $enter a dollar amount | |
Income from operations without Division IV | $enter a total amount |
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