Question
Critter World uses the straight-line method of depreciation for book purposes and accelerated depreciation (MACRS) for tax purposes. For the tax year ended December 31,
Critter World uses the straight-line method of depreciation for book purposes and accelerated depreciation (MACRS) for tax purposes. For the tax year ended December 31, 2021, Critter World purchased and placed in service the following capital additions:
Computers - new (March 17, 2021) $125,000
Office Furniture & Equipment - new (May 1, 2021) $75,000
2021 Mercedes GLE Coup – new (June 18, 2021) $88,000
Store Fixtures - new (August 15, 2021) $250,000
For income tax purposes, Critter World’s policy is to maximize its tax depreciation. Thus, it will claim MACRS, Bonus, and Sec. 179 depreciation when available. Consequently, Critter World has claimed either bonus or Sec. 179 depreciation on all its assets placed in service prior to January 1, 2021. Thus, the prior year's additions are fully depreciated for income tax purposes as of December 31, 2020.
• Additional information pertaining to the 2021 Mercedes GLE Coup for the year
ended December 31, 2021 is:
o Business usage: 100%
o Total miles: 5,280
o The company has written evidence to support the mileage and business
usage.
o The company has a written policy that prohibits personal use of the automobile by employees or members.
o The company does not own or lease any other automobiles.
o The vehicle is used by both officers only for business use.
• The detail of Critter World’s rental expense of $155,500 is as follows:
o Building - $120,000
o Equipment, furniture, and computers - $35,500
• Business meals were all provided by restaurants.
• Critter World’s charitable contributions were all made in cash to qualifying Sec.
501(c)(3) charitable organizations.
• The sales and use tax penalty was paid to the State of Texas.
Prepare Book-to-Tax Reconciliation for Critter World for the year ended
December 31, 2021
Critter World, Inc. | |||||
Book to Tax Reconciliation ( Schedule M-1) | |||||
Worksheet | |||||
Year Ended December 31, 2021 | |||||
Per Financial | Book-to-Tax | Per Tax | |||
Statements | Differences | Return | |||
Revenue | |||||
Gross sales | $5,820,000 | ||||
Sales returns and allowances | ($190,000) | ||||
Net sales | 5,630,000 | 0 | |||
Cost of goods sold | (2,150,000) | ||||
Gross Profit | 3,480,000 | 0 | |||
Dividends - Received from stock investments | |||||
in less than 20% owned U.S. Corporations | 22,000 | ||||
Interest income - state/municipal bonds | 12,000 | ||||
Interest income - certificates of deposit | 21,000 | ||||
Total Income | 3,535,000 | 0 | 0 | ||
Expenses | |||||
Salaries - clerical and sales | 860,000 | ||||
Salaries - officers: | |||||
Maria Soto | 200,000 | ||||
Julie Ballard | 200,000 | ||||
Taxes - state, local and payroll | 230,000 | ||||
Repairs and maintenance: | 55,000 | ||||
Utilities | 60,000 | ||||
Meals - Business | 110,000 | ||||
Entertainment | 75,000 | ||||
Interest expense: | |||||
Loan to purchase state/municipal bonds | 8,500 | ||||
Other business loans | 133,000 | ||||
Advertising | 100,000 | ||||
Rental expense | 155,500 | ||||
Depreciation | 325,000 | ||||
Charitable contributions - cash | 30,000 | ||||
Employee benefit programs | 80,000 | ||||
Premiums on term life insurance - policies | |||||
on lives of Maria Soto and Julie Ballard, | |||||
Critter World is the designated beneficiary | 40,000 | ||||
Miscellaneous - Sales tax penalty paid to Texas | 9,500 | ||||
Professional fees (accounting services) | 25,000 | ||||
Total Expenses | 2,696,500 | 0 | |||
Net income before Federal income tax | 838,500 | 0 | |||
Federal income tax expense | (176,085) | ||||
Net Income per Financial Statements | $662,415 | ||||
Taxable Income per Sch. M-1, Line 10 | |||||
Special deduction (Dividends Received) | |||||
Taxable Income per Line 30 |
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