CVP Analysis using Excel's Basic Math Functions JPL, Inc. has provided its sales and expense data for the most recent period. The Controller has asked you prepare a spreadsheet that shows the related CVP Analysis computations. Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task. Cell Reference: Allows you to refer to data from another cell in the worksheet. From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell, "=B5" was entered, the formula would output the result from cell B5, or 75 in this example. Basic Math functions: Allows you to use the basic math symbols to perform mathematical functions. You can use the following keys: + (plus sign to add), -(minus sign to subtract), * (asterisk sign to multiply), and / (forward slash to divide). From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell "=B5+B6" was entered, the formula would add the values from those cells and output the result, or 120 in this example. If using the other math symbols the result would output an appropriate answer for its function. CVP Analysis - Excel ? FILE HOME INSERT PAGE LAYOUT FORMULAS DATA REVIEW VIEW fx Calculate Now Function Defined Formula Library Names Auditing Calculation Calculate Sheet Options Calculation B24 V D E A B 1 Given the following information complete a CVP analysis 2 for JPL, Inc.: 3 4 Unit sales 11,200 units 5 Selling price per unit $75 per unit 6 Variable expenses per unit $45 per unit 7 Fixed expenses $210,000 8 9 Use the data to answer the following. 10 11 1. Compute the CM ratio and variable expense ratio 12 Selling price per unit $75 per unit 13 Variable expenses per unit 45 per unit 14 Contribution margin per unit $30 per unit 15 CVP Analysis - Excel FILE HOME INSERT PAGE LAYOUT FORMULAS DATA REVIEW VIEW Calculate Now Function Defined Library Names Formula Auditing Calculation Calculate Sheet Options Calculation B24 B D E 7,000 units $525,000 A 19 2. Compute the break-even point 20 Break-even in unit sales 21 Break-even in dollar sales 22 23 3. Compute the margin of safety 24 Margin of safety in dollars 25 Margin of safety percentage 26 27 4. Compute the degree of operating leverage 28 Sales 29 Variable expenses 30 Contribution margin 31 Fixed expenses 32 Net operating income 33 34 Degree of operating leverage 35 36 37 38