Question
Cynthia, a sole proprietor, was engaged in a service business and reported her income on the cash basis. In February of the current year, she
Cynthia, a sole proprietor, was engaged in a service business and reported her income on the cash basis. In February of the current year, she incorporates her business as Dove Corporation and transfers the assets of the business to the corporation in return for all of the stock in addition to the corporations assumption of her proprietorships liabilities. All of the receivables and the unpaid trade payables are transferred to the newly formed corporation. The balance sheet of the corporation immediately after its formation is as follows:
Assets
Basis to Dove Fair Market Value
Cash $80,000 $80,000
Accounts receivable 0 240,000
Equipment (cost $180,000; depreciation previously
previously claimed as 60,000) 120,000 320000
Building (straight-line depreciation) 160,000 400,000
Land 40,000 160,000
Total $400,000 $1,200,000
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Liabilities:
Fair Market Value
Accounts payabletrade $120,000
Notes payablebank 360,000
Stockholders equity:
Common stock 720,000
Total $1,200,000
Discuss the tax consequences of the incorporation of the business to Cynthia and to Dove Corporation.
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