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Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 129,600 units at a price of $123 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as

Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 129,600 units at a price of $123 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:

Sales $15,940,800
Cost of goods sold 5,658,000
Gross profit $10,282,800
Expenses:
Selling expenses $2,829,000
Administrative expenses 1,681,000
Total expenses 4,510,000
Income from operations $5,772,800

The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:

Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold 60% 40%
Selling expenses 50% 50%
Administrative expenses 30% 70%

Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $1,230,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $164,000, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Required:

1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year.

Total variable costs $
Total fixed costs $

2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year.

Unit variable cost $
Unit contribution margin $

3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. units-

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. units-

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $5,772,800 of income from operations that was earned in the current year. units-

6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant. $

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year? $

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