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December 31st 1,432 Sales 92,800 Office rent 525 Office rates 200 Purchases of Raw Materials 19,000 Carriage Inwardon Raw Materials 471 Manufacturing Wages 26,430 Factory

December 31st 1,432
Sales 92,800
Office rent 525
Office rates 200
Purchases of Raw Materials 19,000
Carriage Inwardon Raw Materials 471
Manufacturing Wages 26,430
Factory Expenses 1,828
Depreciation:
Plant and Machinery 3,250
Delivery Vans 625
Stock of Work in Progress: January 1st 874
December 31st 947
Factory Fuel 1,835
Advertising 517
Van running expenses 2,315
Salesmen's commission 713
Maintenance of factory equipment 10,800
Lighting (3/5factory)
(2/5 office) 8,000
Salaries (Factory 1,500) 5,000
Insurance (Factory 3,200) 4,480
You arerequired to prepare the Manufacturing, Trading, Profit and Lossaccount for the year ended

XYZ Ltd is a manufacturer of kitchen furniture. The following information was extracted from the booksof the company for the year ended 31st December, 2021.

Dr Cr

Plant and Machinery 72,000
Capital 148,800
Motor Vehicle 36,000
Loose toolsat cost (office) 10,800
Sales 204,000
Purchase of raw materials 51,000
Factory wages 46,800
Light andpower 6,000
Machinery repairs 9,120
Motor Vehiclerunning expenses 14,400
Rent and insurance 13,920
Administrative staffsalaries 37,200
Administrative expenses 10,800
Debtors 19,800
Creditors 13,440
Distribution staffsalaries 15,600
Cash in hand 15,000
Drawings 7,200
Stock of raw materials 600
366,240 366,240

Additional Information:

  1. Light and power chargesaccrued at 31st December, 2021 amounted to N1,000 and Insurance Prepaidat the same date totalled N960.
  2. Stocks were valued at cost on 31st December, 2021 as follows:Raw materials N8,400

Finished goods N12,000

  1. Goods manufactured during the year are to be transferred to the tradingaccount at N114,000.
  2. Motor vehicle expenses are to be allocated equallyto factory expensesand general administrative expenses.
  3. Office loose toolson hand on 31st December, 2021 were valuedat N6,000.
  4. Plant and Machinery and motor vehicleare to be depreciated at the rate of 10% and 25% respectively.

You are required to prepare:

i. Manufacturing, Trading, Profit and Loss accountfor the year ended 31st December, 2021.

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