Define/Answer each question below:

1. Method of subtraction
2. Default network.
3. Relationship between cognition and emotion
4. Differences in computational power between animals and humans are attributed to what.
5. Three components of consciousness (see Pinker, 1999)
6. Serial vs. parallel processing (difference between the two)
7. Symbolic vs. Connectionist Models
8. Slower reaction times indicate?
9. Structuralism vs Functionalism
10. Four areas that make up the cerebral cortex.
11. Which technique is used to manipulate brain activity?
12. What is the golden triangle of cognitive research?
13. What is double dissociation?
14. What is pattern recognition?
15. Bottom-up vs. top-down processing.
16. Word superiority effect
17. What is a schema?
18. Name for the class of 26 simple shapes (Biederman) that make up all visual objects.
19. Modularity - Difference between analytic vs. holistic processing
20. Inability to recognize faces that does not involve other vision difficulties.
21. What is agnosia, and what is the difference between apperceptive and associative agnosia?
22. Feature analysis/detectors- How are perceptual concepts stored?
23. How are normal faces typically perceived?
24. What are the signs and symptoms of prosopagnosia?
25. Neisser's feature detection experiment - how does the human visual cortex analyze stimuli in terms of ___________________
26. What is coarticulation?
27. Object recognition is difficult when information about ________ is removed (Biederman, 1985)
28. What brain regions are involved in the processing of a face based on fMRI studies (i.e., face processing module)?
29. Willis and Todorov (2006) - Faces and personal (personality) traits p. 58.
30. Problems of feature detection theory of pattern recognition (see structural description section) p. 52.
31. Early selection theory - how many stimuli can be processed at a time.
32. Which theory predicts that memory of unattended information should be nonexistent?
33. What can you do to make a process automatic (Spelke, 1976)?
34. Moray's (1959) findings (attenuation - what semantic information can be perceived in unattended channel?)
35. Processing the frequency of occurrence of stimuli
36. What is the central bottleneck?
37. Schneider and Shiffrin (1977) - Varied vs Consistent Mapping
38. Stroop Effect and pupil diameter
39. Driving while using a cell phone is analogous to _______________________
40. Spatial neglect
41. Neural networks of attention: orienting, alerting, executive attention? Of the three listed, which is best studied with the Stroop Task
42. The ____________ theory supports the finding that a conjunction search is more difficult than a pop-out search (Treisman and colleagues)
43. Simon and Chabris (1999) study illustrated what phenomenon.
44. Binding problem
45. Three criteria of automaticity (Posner and Snyder, 1974/1975)
46. Main difference between early and late selection theories?
47. Which theory was built on bottlenecks (p.83)