Question
Dehli Inkstone specializes in inkstone creation. Each finished inkstone needs 1 pounds of special materials which cost $20 a pound. (One pound contains 16 ounces.)
Dehli Inkstone specializes in inkstone creation. Each finished inkstone needs 1 pounds of special materials which cost $20 a pound. (One pound contains 16 ounces.) Drilling requires 1 direct labor hour for which workers are paid $10 per hour, and 40 minutes of machine time. The preliminary product (a basic') is inspected to ensure that it is sound. Fifteen percent of the basics are rejected. It is not possible to rework these, and they have no salvage value. Each approved stone is handed to a master craftsperson who spends two hours making a Standard' product or three hours creating a Masterpiece'. Standards use half an hour of machine time and Masterpieces one hour. Finished inkstones are inspected again before packing. Four percent of finished products fail the final quality control assessment and are destroyed. Crafts persons are paid $18 per hour. It takes a basic' worker six minutes to package each inkstone in bubble wrap and a shipping carton, which cost 50 cents in materials and weigh 6 ounces in total. Total overheads are estimated to be $587,400 per year and 97,900 direct labor hours are budgeted. Production plans for the year call for 60% of output to be Standard inkstones and the balance Masterpieces.
Boulder Mountain manufactures two products, Standard and Deluxe. Boulder Mountains overhead consists of $5,000,000 for machining and $2,500,000 for assembly. The following information has been complied about the two products:
| Standard | Deluxe |
Direct labor hours | 10,000 | 15,000 |
Number of parts | 90,000 | 160,000 |
Machine hours | 10,000 | 30,000 |
Dehli Inkstone recently employed a cost analyst, who recommended the adoption of an ABC system to obtain a more accurate understanding of the costs of the Standard and Masterpiece products. She has classified the overheads into the following four cost pools and identified the appropriate cost drivers:
Cost Pool | Dollars | Cost Driver | |
Materials handling | $ | 121,000 | Pounds of raw materials |
Inspection | $ | 48,400 | Inspections |
Machine operation & maint. | $ | 163,350 | Machine hours |
Labor-related costs | $ | 254,650 | Direct Labor dollars |
| $ | 587,400 |
|
Q 7) What is true when ABC is used?
Multiple Choice
A) The full cost of the Masterpiece is $132.96
B) Prime cost of the Standard is $50.75
C) The full cost of the Standard is $107.43
D) ABC overheads allocated to Masterpiece total $25.52
E) None of the choices are correct
Q 8) Independent of your answers above, assume total planned output is 25,595 units. What is the correct materials handling cost rate?
Multiple Choice
A) $2.209 per lb.
B) $2.521 per lb.
C) $2.136 per lb.
D) $2.572 per lb.
E) None of the choices are correct
Q 10) What is true when ABC is used in Dehli Inkstone?
Multiple Choice
A) Machine operations costs run $5.025 per machine hour
B) Labor-related costs are $0.143 per direct labor dollar
C) Inspection costs are $1.891 per inspection
D) Labor-based overheads are 19.6% per direct labor dollar
E) None of the choices are correct
Q 11) Which is the full (absorption) cost of a Standard inkstone, if machine hours are used as the cost driver? (Allow a little for rounding errors).
Multiple Choice
A) $94.81
B) $101.89
C) $107.25
D) $107.88
E) None of the choices are correct
Please attempt the question only if you are willing to answer all the questions.
Appreciate the effort. Thank you so much!!
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