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Delsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows: Sales $ 6,600,000 Variable costs (50% of sales)

Delsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows:

Sales $ 6,600,000
Variable costs (50% of sales) 3,300,000
Fixed costs 1,960,000

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 1,340,000
Interest (10% cost) 520,000

Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 820,000
Tax (35%) 287,000

Earnings after taxes (EAT) $ 533,000

Shares of common stock 360,000
Earnings per share $ 1.48

The company is currently financed with 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity (common stock, par value of $10). In order to expand the facilities, Mr. Delsing estimates a need for $3.6 million in additional financing. His investment banker has laid out three plans for him to consider:

1.Sell $3.6 million of debt at 12 percent.

2.Sell $3.6 million of common stock at $30 per share.

3.Sell $1.80 million of debt at 11 percent and $1.80 million of common stock at $40 per share.

Variable costs are expected to stay at 50 percent of sales, while fixed expenses will increase to $2,460,000 per year. Delsing is not sure how much this expansion will add to sales, but he estimates that sales will rise by $1.80 million per year for the next five years. Delsing is interested in a thorough analysis of his expansion plans and methods of financing.He would like you to analyze the following:

a.

The break-even point for operating expenses before and after expansion (in sales dollars). (Enter your answers in dollars not in millions, i.e, $1,234,567.)

Break-Even Point
Before expansion $
After expansion $

b.

The degree of operating leverage before and after expansion. Assume sales of $6.6 million before expansion and $7.6 million after expansion. Use the formula: DOL = (S TVC) / (S TVC FC). (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of Operating Leverage
Before expansion
After expansion

c-1.

The degree of financial leverage before expansion. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of financial leverage

c-2.

The degree of financial leverage for all three methods after expansion. Assume sales of $7.6 million for this question. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of Financial Leverage
100% Debt
100% Equity
50% Debt & 50% Equity

d.

Compute EPS under all three methods of financing the expansion at $7.6 million in sales (first year) and $10.5 million in sales (last year).(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Earnings per share

First year Last year
100% Debt $ $
100% Equity
50% Debt & 50% Equity

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