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Demand has grown at Dairy May Farms, and it is considering expanding. One option is to expand by purchasing a very large farm that will

Demand has grown at Dairy May Farms, and it is considering expanding. One option is to expand by purchasing a very large farm that will be able to meet expected future demand. Another option is to expand the current facility by a small amount now and take a wait-and-see attitude, with the possibility of a larger expansion in two years. Management has estimated the following chances for demand:

  • The likelihood of demand being high is 0.77.
  • The likelihood of demand being low is 0.23.

Profits for each alternative have been estimated as follows:

  • Large expansion has an estimated profitability of either $48,500 or $26,700, depending on whether demand turns out to be high or low.
  • Small expansion has a profitability of $14,100, assuming that demand is low.
  • Small expansion with an occurrence of high demand would require considering whether to expand further. If the company expands at that point, the profitability is expected to be $39,300. If it does not expand further, the profitability is expected to be $11,160.

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