Question
Denman Enterprise prepared its overhead budget for the 31 August 2021. The entity produces an item that passes through three production departments and two service
Denman Enterprise prepared its overhead budget for the 31 August 2021. The entity produces an item that passes through three production departments and two service departments. The three production departments are Forming, Assembly and Packaging. The two service departments are Stores and Maintenance.
The following budgeted overheads and budgeted activity levels are related to Denman Enterprise:
Forming | Assembly | Packaging | Stores | Maintenance | |
Overhead cost | 1,125,000 | 1,350,000 | 2,362,500 | 900,000 | 600,000 |
Machine hours | 187,500 | 165,000 | 300,000 | - | - |
Labour hours | 281,250 | 187,500 | 360,000 | - | - |
It has been estimated that service department usage is as follows:
Forming | Assembly | Packaging | Stores | Maintenance | |
Stores | 20% | 40% | 15% | ---- | 25% |
Maintenance | 45% | 25% | 20% | 10% | ---- |
During the period ended 31 August 2021, actual overheads in the forming, assembly and packaging departments were as follows respectively: $1,087,500, $1,462,500 and $2,625,000; while, actual activity levels for all three were:
Forming | Assembly | Packaging | |
Machine hour | 206,250 | 213,750 | 352,500 |
Labour hours | 300,000 | 198,750 | 363,750 |
Required:
(a) Use the reciprocal (simultaneous equation) method to derive the re-allocated overheads to production departments and derive the overhead absorption rates for these departments. (16 marks)
(b) From the information calculate in part (a) above, derive the over /under absorption of overheads in each department. (6 marks)
(c) Calculate the selling price of Job 168 to the nearest $ based on the estimates below and using the overhead absorption rates calculated in (a) above. The company requires a profit of 25% of the selling price.
Material | 70 kilos @ $30 per kilo |
Direct Labour Forming | 10 hours @ $130 per hour |
Direct Labour Assembly | 7 hours @ $80 per hour |
Direct Labour Packaging | 6 hours @ $45 per hour |
Machine hours Forming | 10 |
Machine hours Assembly | 8 |
Machine hours Packaging | 5 |
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