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Denna Companys working capital accounts at the beginning of the year follow: Cash $ 60,000 Marketable securities $ 28,600 Accounts receivable, net $ 326,000 Inventory

Denna Companys working capital accounts at the beginning of the year follow:

Cash $ 60,000
Marketable securities $ 28,600
Accounts receivable, net $ 326,000
Inventory $ 434,000
Prepaid expenses $ 6,000
Accounts payable $ 182,000
Notes due within one year $ 80,000
Accrued liabilities $ 51,000

During the year, Denna Company completed the following transactions:

x. Paid a cash dividend previously declared, $20,000.
a. Issued additional shares of common stock for cash, $180,000.
b. Sold inventory costing $62,000 for $90,000, on account.
c. Wrote off uncollectible accounts in the amount of $6,000, reducing the accounts receivable balance accordingly.
d. Declared a cash dividend, $20,000.
e. Paid accounts payable, $84,000.
f. Borrowed cash on a short-term note with the bank, $45,000.
g. Sold inventory costing $20,460 for $13,640 cash.
h. Purchased inventory on account, $42,500.
i. Paid off all short-term notes due, $125,000.
j. Purchased equipment for cash, $67,000.
k. Sold marketable securities costing $18,600 for cash, $15,500.
l. Collected cash on accounts receivable, $69,000.

Required:
1. Compute the following amounts and ratios as of the beginning of the year: (Round your ratios to 2 decimal places.)

a. Working capital
b. Current ratio
c. Acid-test ratio

2.

Indicate the effect of each of the transactions given above on working capital, the current ratio, and the acid-test ratio. Give the effect in terms of increase, decrease, or none. Item (x) is given as an example: Consider each transaction independently and indicate their effects as compared to the ratios and amounts at the beginning of the period.

The Effect on
Transaction Working Capital Current Ratio Acid-Test Ratio
x. Paid a cash dividend previously declared None Increase Increase
a. Issued capital stock for cash
b. Sold inventory at a gain
c. Wrote off uncollectible accounts
d. Declared a cash dividend
e. Paid accounts payable
f. Borrowed on a short-term note
g. Sold inventory at a loss
h. Purchased inventory on account
i. Paid short-term notes due
j. Purchased equipment for cash
k. Sold marketable securities at a loss
l. Collected accounts receivable

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