Question
Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given: Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 5 Direct labor
Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given:
Variable costs per unit: | ||||
Direct materials | $ | 5 | ||
Direct labor | 10 | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 3 | |||
Variable selling and administrative | 3 | |||
Total variable cost per unit | $ | 21 | ||
Fixed costs per month: | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 120,000 | ||
Fixed selling and administrative | 166,000 | |||
Total fixed cost per month | $ | 286,000 | ||
The product sells for $50 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, follow:
Units Produced | Units Sold | |
July | 24,000 | 20,000 |
August | 24,000 | 28,000 |
The companys Accounting Department has prepared the following absorption costing income statements for July and August:
July | August | ||||
Sales | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 1,400,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 460,000 | 644,000 | |||
Gross margin | 540,000 | 756,000 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 226,000 | 250,000 | |||
Net operating income | $ | 314,000 | $ | 506,000 | |
Required:
1. Determine the unit product cost under: (a) Absorption costing, (b) Variable costing. Need help for absorption
|
2. Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August. These are correct
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3. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes. (Enter any losses or deductions as a negative value.) Not quite sure here either, please explain
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