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Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given: Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 4 Direct labor
Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given:
Variable costs per unit: | ||||
Direct materials | $ | 4 | ||
Direct labor | 11 | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 3 | |||
Variable selling and administrative | 1 | |||
Total variable cost per unit | $ | 19 | ||
Fixed costs per month: | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 90,000 | ||
Fixed selling and administrative | 163,000 | |||
Total fixed cost per month | $ | 253,000 | ||
The product sells for $55 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, follow:
Units Produced | Units Sold | |
July | 15,000 | 11,000 |
August | 15,000 | 19,000 |
The companys Accounting Department has prepared the following absorption costing income statements for July and August:
July | August | ||||
Sales | $ | 605,000 | $ | 1,045,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 264,000 | 456,000 | |||
Gross margin | 341,000 | 589,000 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 174,000 | 182,000 | |||
Net operating income | $ | 167,000 | $ | 407,000 | |
2. Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August.
3. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes.
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