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Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given below: Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 5 Direct

Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given below:

Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $ 5
Direct labor 12
Variable manufacturing overhead 3
Variable selling and administrative 2
Total variable cost per unit $ 22
Fixed costs per month:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 72,000
Fixed selling and administrative 166,000
Total fixed cost per month $ 238,000

The product sells for $54 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, are as follows:

Units Produced Units Sold
July 24,000 20,000
August 24,000 28,000

The companys Accounting Department has prepared absorption costing income statements for July and August as presented below:

July August
Sales $ 1,080,000 $ 1,512,000
Cost of goods sold 460,000 644,000
Gross margin $ 620,000 $ 868,000
Selling and administrative expenses 206,000 222,000
Net operating income $ 414,000 $ 646,000
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Required 1. Determine the unit product cost under absorption costing and variable costing. Unit Pr Cost a. Absorption costing b. Variable costing 2. Prepare contribution format variable costing income statements for July and August. Denton Company Variable Costing Income Statement July August Variable expenses Total variable expenses Fixed expenses Total fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) 3. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating income (loss) figures. Reconciliation of Variable Costing and Absorption Costing Net Operating Incomes July August Variable costing net operating income (loss) Add (deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in (released from) inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing net operating income (loss)

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