DERBY UMITED The Company works in the Tourism industry in Mauritius. It started operations on 1 January 2018 and the fo after the closing of the Final Accounts as at 31 December 2018. LEDGER BALANCES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 RS 000'S RS OOO'S Trade Debtors 2,500 Share Capital 3,500 Motor Vehicles (At Cost) 1,500 Property (at Cost) 5,000 10% Debentures 4,000 Plant & Machinery (At Cost) 2,500 Share Premium 500 Trade Creditors 3,000 Inventory 1,500 Income Tax Payable 70 Plant & Machinery (Agg. Depreciation) 475 Retained Earnings 1,000 Furniture & Fittings (At Cost) 500 Other Receivables 45 Furniture & Fittings (Agg Depreciation) 100 General Reserve 300 Motor Vehicles (Agg Depreciation) 600 Bank 100 Other Creditors 100 13,645 13,645 x During the vear tn 21 aromhar During the year to 31 December 2019, the summary of transactions is as follow REMARKS Bank Credit Rs Rs Issue of Shares 1,000,000 Payment to Debenture Holders 400,000 Paid on 31 March 2019 Interest paid on Debenture 400,000 Paid on 31 March 2019 Property Revalued at 6,500,000 Received from Trade Debtors 7,300,000 Payment to Trade Creditors 5,000,000 Expenses 2,230,000 Income Tax paid 70,000 Sales 1,500,000 8,500,000 Purchases 1,450,000 8,000,000 Dividend Paid 100,000 Additional Information 1 The Debentures were raised in April 2018 and the repayment is in 10 equh tearty instalments. The first instalment and the payment of inte 2 The depreciation policy of the company is as follows: Plant & Machinery 10% on Diminishing Balance Method Furniture & Fittings 10% on Straight Line Method Motor Vehicles 20% on Straight Line Method The Company charges a full year depreciation in the year of purchase and none in the year of disposal 3 Included in the purchases is the acquistion of an imported second-hand vehicle on 1 April 2019 for Rs 450,000 that was settled by cheque 4 Induded in the Sales is the dispoal of furniture for Rs 50,000 that was settled by cheque 5 The cost of the furniture disposed was Rs 100,000 and its aggregate depreciation was R$ 20,000 6 The Expenses paid during the year are made up of the following: COURSEWORK Sheet1 G H K 4 Induded in the Sales is the dispoal of furniture for Rs 50,000 that was settled by cheque 5 The cost of the furniture disposed was Rs 100,000 and its aggregate depreciation was Rs 20,000 6 The Expenses paid during the year are made up of the following: Rs Administrative Salaries 1,200,000 Rent, Rates & Taxes 300,000 Electricity & Telephone 150,000 Printing & Stationary 50,000 Licenses & Insurances 25,000 Motor Vehicle Expenses 150,000 Salesmen Salaries 240,000 Salesmen Commission 35,000 Carriage Outwards 30,000 Audit fees 50,000 2,230,000 7 The Motor Vehicles were exclusively used by the Salesmen 8 Closing Stock is valued at Rs 3,800,000 at Cost using the FIFO method and its Net Realisable Value is Rs 3,500,000 9 Included in the Insurances is a Motor Insurance policy for Rs 12,000 for the period 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 10 Included in Debtors at 31 December 2018 is a Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts of Rs100,000 11 Included in Carriage Outwards is an amount of Rs 10,000 paid for transporting goods from the supplier to the company's warehouse 12 Make a Provision of 5% on Debtors for Bad & Doubtful Debts at 31 December 2019 13 The following bills were due but unpaid at 31 December 2019: Rs Electricity & Telephone 30,000 Rent 20,000 14 A Provision of Rs 60,000 is to be made for Corporate Taxation and Rs 75,000 for Audit fees 15 Discount received of Rs 10,000 from Suppliers and Discount Allowed of Rs 15.000 were not recorded in the books of accounts COURSEWORK Shoot . 16 Dividend Proposed Rs 150,000 Required: 1 Using an Excel spreadsheet prepare an Extended Trial balance at 31 December 2019 in the following sequence: a. Opening Trial Balance at 01 January 2019 b. Cash & Banking Transactions during the year c. Credit Transactions during the year d. Correction of Errors e. Closing Trial Balance at 31 December 2019 f. Year End Adjustments 8. Profit & Loss Account h. Balance Sheet 3 2 Using the Excel spreadsheet for the Extended Trial balance at 31 December 2019, prepare the following in IAS 1 format a.statement of Profit & Loss Account & Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2019 b. Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2013 1 c. Statement of Financial Position at 31 December 2019 with comparative figures for 2018 d. Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31 December 2019 using the Indirect Method 33 3 Calculate the following ratios for both 2018 and 2019 and comment on the same a. Working Capital Ratio 95 b. Acid Test Ratio c. Debts Ratio 97 d. Gearing Ratio 98 4 Calculate the following ratios for 2019 only and comment on the save 35 a. Receivables Collection Period 100 b. Payables Collection Period 101 C. Inventory Turnover Period d. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 5 Explain why Profit is not equivalent to Cash using examples 0 2 94 102 103 103 104 105 106 107 5 Explain why Profit is not equivalent to Cash using examples 6 Explain why Cash Flow is important in business 7 In light of Covid 19,the Wakashio effect and the uncertainty of the opening of the Mauritius frontiers to Tourists, what are the implications for the company? 8 Prepare the Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 108 DERBY UMITED The Company works in the Tourism industry in Mauritius. It started operations on 1 January 2018 and the fo after the closing of the Final Accounts as at 31 December 2018. LEDGER BALANCES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 RS 000'S RS OOO'S Trade Debtors 2,500 Share Capital 3,500 Motor Vehicles (At Cost) 1,500 Property (at Cost) 5,000 10% Debentures 4,000 Plant & Machinery (At Cost) 2,500 Share Premium 500 Trade Creditors 3,000 Inventory 1,500 Income Tax Payable 70 Plant & Machinery (Agg. Depreciation) 475 Retained Earnings 1,000 Furniture & Fittings (At Cost) 500 Other Receivables 45 Furniture & Fittings (Agg Depreciation) 100 General Reserve 300 Motor Vehicles (Agg Depreciation) 600 Bank 100 Other Creditors 100 13,645 13,645 x During the vear tn 21 aromhar During the year to 31 December 2019, the summary of transactions is as follow REMARKS Bank Credit Rs Rs Issue of Shares 1,000,000 Payment to Debenture Holders 400,000 Paid on 31 March 2019 Interest paid on Debenture 400,000 Paid on 31 March 2019 Property Revalued at 6,500,000 Received from Trade Debtors 7,300,000 Payment to Trade Creditors 5,000,000 Expenses 2,230,000 Income Tax paid 70,000 Sales 1,500,000 8,500,000 Purchases 1,450,000 8,000,000 Dividend Paid 100,000 Additional Information 1 The Debentures were raised in April 2018 and the repayment is in 10 equh tearty instalments. The first instalment and the payment of inte 2 The depreciation policy of the company is as follows: Plant & Machinery 10% on Diminishing Balance Method Furniture & Fittings 10% on Straight Line Method Motor Vehicles 20% on Straight Line Method The Company charges a full year depreciation in the year of purchase and none in the year of disposal 3 Included in the purchases is the acquistion of an imported second-hand vehicle on 1 April 2019 for Rs 450,000 that was settled by cheque 4 Induded in the Sales is the dispoal of furniture for Rs 50,000 that was settled by cheque 5 The cost of the furniture disposed was Rs 100,000 and its aggregate depreciation was R$ 20,000 6 The Expenses paid during the year are made up of the following: COURSEWORK Sheet1 G H K 4 Induded in the Sales is the dispoal of furniture for Rs 50,000 that was settled by cheque 5 The cost of the furniture disposed was Rs 100,000 and its aggregate depreciation was Rs 20,000 6 The Expenses paid during the year are made up of the following: Rs Administrative Salaries 1,200,000 Rent, Rates & Taxes 300,000 Electricity & Telephone 150,000 Printing & Stationary 50,000 Licenses & Insurances 25,000 Motor Vehicle Expenses 150,000 Salesmen Salaries 240,000 Salesmen Commission 35,000 Carriage Outwards 30,000 Audit fees 50,000 2,230,000 7 The Motor Vehicles were exclusively used by the Salesmen 8 Closing Stock is valued at Rs 3,800,000 at Cost using the FIFO method and its Net Realisable Value is Rs 3,500,000 9 Included in the Insurances is a Motor Insurance policy for Rs 12,000 for the period 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 10 Included in Debtors at 31 December 2018 is a Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts of Rs100,000 11 Included in Carriage Outwards is an amount of Rs 10,000 paid for transporting goods from the supplier to the company's warehouse 12 Make a Provision of 5% on Debtors for Bad & Doubtful Debts at 31 December 2019 13 The following bills were due but unpaid at 31 December 2019: Rs Electricity & Telephone 30,000 Rent 20,000 14 A Provision of Rs 60,000 is to be made for Corporate Taxation and Rs 75,000 for Audit fees 15 Discount received of Rs 10,000 from Suppliers and Discount Allowed of Rs 15.000 were not recorded in the books of accounts COURSEWORK Shoot . 16 Dividend Proposed Rs 150,000 Required: 1 Using an Excel spreadsheet prepare an Extended Trial balance at 31 December 2019 in the following sequence: a. Opening Trial Balance at 01 January 2019 b. Cash & Banking Transactions during the year c. Credit Transactions during the year d. Correction of Errors e. Closing Trial Balance at 31 December 2019 f. Year End Adjustments 8. Profit & Loss Account h. Balance Sheet 3 2 Using the Excel spreadsheet for the Extended Trial balance at 31 December 2019, prepare the following in IAS 1 format a.statement of Profit & Loss Account & Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2019 b. Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2013 1 c. Statement of Financial Position at 31 December 2019 with comparative figures for 2018 d. Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31 December 2019 using the Indirect Method 33 3 Calculate the following ratios for both 2018 and 2019 and comment on the same a. Working Capital Ratio 95 b. Acid Test Ratio c. Debts Ratio 97 d. Gearing Ratio 98 4 Calculate the following ratios for 2019 only and comment on the save 35 a. Receivables Collection Period 100 b. Payables Collection Period 101 C. Inventory Turnover Period d. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 5 Explain why Profit is not equivalent to Cash using examples 0 2 94 102 103 103 104 105 106 107 5 Explain why Profit is not equivalent to Cash using examples 6 Explain why Cash Flow is important in business 7 In light of Covid 19,the Wakashio effect and the uncertainty of the opening of the Mauritius frontiers to Tourists, what are the implications for the company? 8 Prepare the Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 108