Question
Details of Keira Pty Ltd's income statement for the past year are as follows: Sales (22 000 units) $1,320,000 Cost of sales: Direct materials $
Details of Keira Pty Ltd's income statement for the past year are as follows:
Sales (22 000 units) $1,320,000
Cost of sales:
Direct materials $ 440,000
Direct labour 396,000
Variable factory overhead 88,000
Fixed factory overhead 60,000 984,000
GROSS PROFIT 336,000
Variable selling expenses 132,000
Fixed selling and admin expenses 30,000 162,000
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 174,000
Income tax expense (30%) 30,000
PROFIT 121,800
Required:
Consider each of the following independent situations:
1. Determine the company's breakeven point in units and sales dollars. What is the margin of safety?
2. If the company wants to make an aftertax profit of $109,200, what is the dollar level of sales necessary to reach its goal?
3. If the sales volume is 15,000 units, what is the selling price needed to achieve an aftertax profit of $109,200?
4. lf the company's sales volume increases by 10% as a result of increasing fixed selling expenses by $30,000 and variable selling expenses by $0.60 per unit, what is the company's aftertax profit?
5. If direct material costs increase 10%, direct labour costs increase 15%, variable overhead costs increase 10%, and fixed overhead increases by $10 000, how many units must be sold to earn an aftertax profit of $89,600? Round your calculations to the next highest unit.
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