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Determination of Cash Flows. The NCC maker of a famous electronic component, is considering replacing one of its current assembly machines with a new fully

Determination of Cash Flows. The NCC maker of a famous electronic component, is considering replacing one of its current assembly machines with a new fully automated machine. This replacement would mean the elimination of one employee, generating salary and benefit savings.

Keep:

One full-time machine operator - salary and benefits (per year) 20,405
Cost of maintenance - per year 1,000
Cost of defects 10,000
Original depreciable value of old Machine 100,000
Annual depreciation - per year 10,000
Expected life - years 10
Age - years old 5
Expected salvage value in 5 years 0
Current salvage value 25,000
Tax rate - 30%

Replace:

Cost of new machine 120,000
Installation fee 5,000
Transportation charge 3,000
Cost of maintenance - per year 4,000
Costs of defects per year 1,000
Expected life - years 5
Salvage value 20,000
Depreciation method by straight-line

Required:

(a) Given the following information, determine the cash flows associated with this replacement.

(b) Assume an after-tax cost of capital of 10 percent, compute: (i) Payback period, (ii) Internal rate of return

(ii) Net present value. Should the new machine be bought?

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