• Determine whether the following definitions are stipulative, lexical, precising, theoretical, or persuasive. “Football” means a sport in which modern-day gladiators brutalize one another while trying to move a ridiculously shaped “ball” from one end of the playing field to the other. “Radioactive area” means, for purposes of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, any area accessible to individuals in which there exists radiation at such levels that a major portion of the body could receive in any one hour a dose in excess of 5 millirems or in any five consecutive days a dose in excess of 100 millirems. “Gravity” means a force that results from the universal attraction that every particle of matter has for every other particle, and which varies directly with the mass of the particles and inversely with the square of the distance between them. ‘‘Gene’’ means the hereditary unit that occupies a fixed chromosomal locus, which through transcription has a specific effect on phenotype and which can mutate to various allelic forms. “Contraception” is the deliberate prevention of unwanted pregnancy so that families may be able to give the best care to their children. II: Define the following terms using both intensional and extensional meanings of terms Devil Investor III: Construct Enumerative definition and a definition by subclass for the following term. Africa IV: Construct a definition by genus and difference for the following term Navy V: arrange the following terms in an Increasing Intension and Extension, and in a Decreasing Intention and Extension order. Athlete - Track and field athlete Haile G/Selassie - Long distance runner Track athlete Part Two Translate the following into standard-form categorical propositions. 1 Any bank that makes too many risky loans will fail. 2. Bromine is extractable from seawater. 3. If it’s a halogen, then it isn’t chemically inert 2. The following exercises contain typical mistakes that students make in attempting to translate statements into standard form. Correct the errors and redundancies in these attempted translations. 1 Some of the figure-skating finalists are performers who are athletes that may win medals. 2. No downhill skiers are effective competitors if they suffer from altitude sickness. 3. All crocodiles are things identical to dangerous animals when they are hungry. 3. Translate the premise and conclusion of the following immediate inferences into standard form categorical propositions. Then use conversion, obversion, contraposition, or the traditional square of opposition to determine whether each is valid or invalid. For those that are invalid, name the fallacy committed. 1, Flu vaccines are never completely effective. Therefore, not every flu vaccine is completely effective. Tax cuts never please everyone. Therefore, every tax cut pleases everyone. 4. Translate the premise and conclusion of the following immediate inferences into standard form categorical propositions. Then use conversion, obversion, contraposition, or the traditional square of opposition to determine whether each is valid or invalid. For those that are invalid, name the fallacy committed. 1. Military exercises are sometimes condemned by opponents. Therefore, any military Exercise condemned by opponents. 2. It is false that not a single charter school is an academic underperformer. Therefore, Several charter schools are academic underperformers. 5. Use the modern square of opposition to determine whether the following immediate inferences are valid or invalid from the Boolean standpoint. 1. Some country doctors are altruistic healers. Therefore, some country doctors are not altruistic healers. 2. It is false that all weddings are light-hearted celebrations. Therefore, some weddings are not light-hearted celebrations.