develop her claim, Fraas presents speculative potential outcomes, using feelings to reinforce her argument. Some cases she mentions are "teachers refusing to use 'she' pronouns in your recommendation letters" (Fraas 683), and "changing your sexual orientation markers requires a $10,000+ surgery with long stretches of excruciating and weakening recuperation time behind it" (Fraas 684). By utilizing these cases, the writer is demonstrating to the gathering of people that getting into organizations, like Smith, are harder than they appear with regards to being