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Dianes Designs is a small business run out of its owners house. For the past 6 months, the company has been selling two products, a

Dianes Designs is a small business run out of its owners house. For the past 6 months, the company has been selling two products, a welcome sign and a birdhouse. The owner has been concerned about the companys marketing effectiveness. The master budget and actual results for March of this year follow:

Master Budget

Welcome Sign

Birdhouse

Total

Units

240

210

450

Sales

$

4,800

$

2,100

$

6,900

Variable costs

3,840

945

4,785

Contribution margin

$

960

$

1,155

$

2,115

Fixed costs

75

75

150

Operating income

$

885

$

1,080

$

1,965

Actual Results

Welcome Sign

Birdhouse

Total

Units

230

220

450

Sales

$

3,450

$

2,640

$

6,090

Variable costs

825

417

1,241

Contribution margin

$

2,625

$

2,223

$

4,849

Fixed costs

75

75

150

Operating income

$

2,550

$

2,148

$

4,699

The total market for welcome signs for each of the last 6 months was 500 budgeted and 500 actual. Diane expected the total market for birdhouses to be 1,680 units per month; the actual volume for the entire market, however, turned out to be only 1,100 units per month.

Required:

1. Compute Dianes actual market share for welcome signs and birdhouses.

2. What is the market share contribution margin variance? (Leave no cell blank; if there is no effect enter "0" and select "None" from dropdown. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

3. What is the market size contribution margin variance? (Leave no cell blank; if there is no effect enter "0" and select "None" from dropdown. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

4. Explain possible reasons for these variances.

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