Question
*** Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit. The following information pertains to the companys first year of operations in
*** Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit. The following information pertains to the companys first year of operations in which it produced 47,000 units and sold 42,000 units.
Variable costs per unit: | |||
Manufacturing: | |||
Direct materials | $ | 26 | |
Direct labour | $ | 10 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 2 | |
Variable selling and administrative | $ | 4 | |
Fixed costs per year: | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 987,000 | |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | $ | 475,000 | |
*** Audiophonics Limited manufactures and sells high-quality and durable ear buds for use with personal electronics that are custom moulded to each customers ear. Cost data for the product follow:
Variable costs per unit: | |||
Direct materials | $ | 8 | |
Direct labour | 14 | ||
Variable factory overhead | 5 | ||
Variable selling and administrative | 7 | ||
Total variable costs per unit | $ | 34 | |
Fixed costs per month: | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 149,400 | |
Fixed selling and administrative | 132,800 | ||
Total fixed cost per month | $ | 282,200 | |
The product sells for $52 per unit. Production and sales data for May and June, the first two months of operations, are as follows:
Units Produced | Units Sold | |
May | 16,600 | 13,800 |
June | 16,600 | 19,400 |
Income statements prepared by the Accounting Department using absorption costing are presented below:
May | June | |||||
Sales | $ | 717,600 | $ | 1,008,800 | ||
Cost of goods sold: | ||||||
Beginning inventory | 0 | 100,800 | ||||
Add cost of goods manufactured | 597,600 | 597,600 | ||||
Goods available for sale | 597,600 | 698,400 | ||||
Less ending inventory | 100,800 | 0 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 496,800 | 698,400 | ||||
Gross margin | 220,800 | 310,400 | ||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 229,400 | 268,600 | ||||
Operating income | $ | (8,600) | $ | 41,800 | ||
6. What is the company's net operating income (loss) under absorption costing? 7. What is the amount of the difference between the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes (losses)? 2. Prepare variable costing income statements for May and June using the contribution approach. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.)
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started