Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances At the beginning of August, Havasu Printers Company budgeted 23,000 books to be printed in August at standard direct materials and direct labor costs as follows: Direct materials $27,600 Direct labor 16,100 Total $43,700 The standard materials price is $0.40 per pound. The standard direct labor rate is $10.00 per hour. At the end of August, the actual direct materials and direct labor costs were as follows: Actual direct materials $25,800 Actual direct labor 15,100 Total $40,900 There were no direct materials price or direct labor rate variances for August. In addition, assume no changes in the direct materials inventory balances in August. Havasu Printers Company actually produced 20,900 units during August. Determine the direct materials quantity variance, the direct labor time variance, and the total variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative amount, and an unfavorable variance as a positive amount. Direct materials quantity variance Direct labor time variance Total variance