Question
Divisional Income Statements with Support Department Allocations Horton Technology has two divisions, Consumer and Commercial, and two corporate support departments, Tech Services and Purchasing. The
Divisional Income Statements with Support Department Allocations
Horton Technology has two divisions, Consumer and Commercial, and two corporate support departments, Tech Services and Purchasing. The corporate expenses for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, are as follows:
Tech Services Department | $831,900 |
Purchasing Department | 365,000 |
Other corporate administrative expenses | 515,000 |
Total expense | $1,711,900 |
The other corporate administrative expenses include officers' salaries and other expenses required by the corporation. The Tech Services Department allocates costs to the divisions based on the number of computers in the department, and the Purchasing Department allocates costs to the divisions based on the number of purchase orders for each department. The services used by the two divisions are as follows:
Tech Services | Purchasing | |||
Consumer Division | 360 | computers | 5,100 | purchase orders |
Commercial Division | 230 | 9,500 | ||
Total | 590 | computers | 14,600 | purchase orders |
The support department allocations of the Tech Services Department and the Purchasing Department are considered controllable by the divisions. Corporate administrative expenses are not considered controllable by the divisions. The revenues, cost of goods sold, and operating expenses for the two divisions are as follows:
Consumer | Commercial | |||
Revenues | $7,469,100 | $6,510,300 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 4,149,500 | 3,287,400 | ||
Operating expenses | 1,465,100 | 1,627,400 |
Prepare the divisional income statements for the two divisions. Do not round your interim calculations.
Consumer Division | Commercial Division | |||
Gross profitCashOperating incomeOperating expensesRevenuesRevenues | $Revenues | $Revenues | ||
CashCost of goods soldGross profitOperating incomeTech service departmentGross profit | Gross profit | Gross profit | ||
CashGross profitLoss from operationsOperating expensesRevenuesOperating expenses | $Operating expenses | $Operating expenses | ||
CashOperating incomeLoss from operationsOperating expensesPurchasing departmentOperating income | Operating income | Operating income | ||
Operating income before support department allocations | $fill in the blank 13 | $fill in the blank 14 | ||
Support department allocations: | ||||
CashCost of goods soldOperating incomeOperating expensesTech service departmentTech service department | blank | $Tech service department | blank | $Tech service department |
CashGross profitOperating incomeOperating expensesPurchasing departmentPurchasing department | blank | Purchasing department | blank | Purchasing department |
Total support department allocations | blank | $fill in the blank 21 | blank | $fill in the blank 22 |
Gross profitOperating incomeOperating income before service department chargesLoss from operationsOperating income |
The operating income and the amount of invested assets in each division of Conley Industries are as follows:
Operating Income | Invested Assets | |||
Retail Division | $86,400 | $480,000 | ||
Commercial Division | 68,000 | 340,000 | ||
Internet Division | 135,700 | 590,000 |
a. Compute the return on investment for each division. (Round to the nearest whole percentage.)
Division | Percent |
Retail Division | fill in the blank 1 % |
Commercial Division | fill in the blank 2 % |
Internet Division | fill in the blank 3 % |
b. Which division is the most profitable per dollar invested?
Commercial DivisionInternet DivisionRetail Division
The operating income and the amount of invested assets in each division of Conley Industries are as follows:
Operating income | Invested Assets | |||
Retail Division | $96,900 | $510,000 | ||
Commercial Division | 42,500 | 250,000 | ||
Internet Division | 54,000 | 360,000 |
Assume that management has established a 8% minimum acceptable return for invested assets.
a. Determine the residual income for each division.
Retail Division | Commercial Division | Internet Division | ||||
Operating income | $96,900 | $42,500 | $54,000 | |||
Minimum acceptable operating income as a percent of invested assets | fill in the blank 1 | fill in the blank 2 | fill in the blank 3 | |||
Residual income | $fill in the blank 4 | $fill in the blank 5 | $fill in the blank 6 |
b. Which division has the most residual income?
Commercial DivisionInternet DivisionRetail Division
Determining missing items in return and residual income computations
Data are presented in the following table of returns on investment and residual incomes:
Invested Assets | Operating Income | Return on Investment | Minimum Return on Investment | Minimum Acceptable Operating Income | Residual Income | ||||||
$940,000 | $244,400 | (a) | 15% | (b) | (c) | ||||||
$540,000 | (d) | (e) | (f) | $64,800 | $21,600 | ||||||
$320,000 | (g) | 14% | (h) | $35,200 | (i) | ||||||
$240,000 | $45,600 | (j) | 12% | (k) | (l) |
Determine the missing items, identifying each item by the appropriate letter. For all amounts, round to the nearest whole number.
a. | fill in the blank 1 | % |
b. | $fill in the blank 2 | |
c. | $fill in the blank 3 | |
d. | $fill in the blank 4 | |
e. | fill in the blank 5 | % |
f. | fill in the blank 6 | % |
g. | $fill in the blank 7 | |
h. | fill in the blank 8 | % |
i. | $fill in the blank 9 | |
j. | fill in the blank 10 | % |
k. | $fill in the blank 11 | |
l. | $fill in the blank 12 |
Profit Margin, Investment Turnover, and Return on Investment
The condensed income statement for the Consumer Products Division of Tri-State Industries Inc. is as follows (assuming no support department allocations):
Sales | $1,710,000 |
Cost of goods sold | (769,500) |
Gross profit | $940,500 |
Administrative expenses | (342,000) |
Operating income | $598,500 |
The manager of the Consumer Products Division is considering ways to increase the return on investment.
a. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment of the Consumer Products Division, assuming that $2,850,000 of assets have been invested in the Consumer Products Division. Round the investment turnover to one decimal place.
Profit margin | fill in the blank 1 % |
Investment turnover | fill in the blank 2 |
Return on investment | fill in the blank 3 % |
b. If expenses could be reduced by $85,500 without decreasing sales, what would be the impact on the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for the Consumer Products Division? Round the investment turnover to one decimal place.
Profit margin | fill in the blank 4 % |
Investment turnover | fill in the blank 5 |
Return on investment | fill in the blank 6 % |
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