D.M. v. Minnesota State High School Athletic League, 917 F.3d 994 Answer: 1. Building on your understanding of Title IX from a few weeks ago, why was the boys' preliminary injunction unsuccessful? 2. How did the bylaws' creation ultimately lead to why it why the preliminary injunction was overturned? 3. How is the Fourteenth Amendment applied here? How does this change the interpretation of the case? 4. Do you agree with this decision? Justify your answer. Martin v. PGA, 532, U.S. 661 Answer: 1. Title I of the ADA is the section that directly relates to employment law, yet this decision is based on an interpretation of Title III. Explain why this section of the ADA is used and how it was interpreted in Martin's favor? 2. A key element of the majority opinion is the interpretation of "fundamentally alter"; how do the justices use this standard to apply it to the case at hand? Vernonia School District v. Acton, 515 U.S. 64 Answer: 1. Why is a drug test considered a "search" - and potentially a violation of someone's rights under the Fourth Amendment? 2. How did Vernonia School District arrange the drug test (e.g., collection methods) to limit the invasion of privacy? 3. What is the court's justification for why student athletes can be treated differently under the Fourtheenth Amendment