Do men and women have similar favorite foods? A survey asks a group of college students about their favorite foods. It also groups the students by their gender. The data are recorded in the contingency table below, anda chi-squareTest of Independenceat the5%

significance level is performed.

Sushi

Pizza

Hamburgers

Row Total

Men

5

24

15

44

Women

23

16

14

53

Column Total

28

40

29

97

Select the correct null and alternative hypotheses for this test.

Select all that apply:

• H
• 0
• : The two variables are dependent, so gender does affect favorite foods.
• H
• a
• : The two variables are dependent, so gender does affect favorite foods.
• H
• 0
• : The two variables are independent, so gender doesnotaffect favorite foods.
• H
• a
• : The two variables are independent, so gender doesnotaffect favorite foods.