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Doaktown Products manufactures fishing equipment for recreational uses. The Miramichi plant produces the companys two versions of a special reel used for river fishing. The

Doaktown Products manufactures fishing equipment for recreational uses. The Miramichi plant produces the companys two versions of a special reel used for river fishing. The two models are the M-008, a basic reel, and the M-123, a new and improved version. Cost accountants at company headquarters have prepared costs for the two reels for the most recent period. The plant manager is concerned. The cost report does not coincide with her intuition about the relative costs of the two models. She has asked you to review the cost accounting and help her prepare a response to headquarters.

Manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For the most recent month, manufacturing overhead was $264,000. During that time, the company produced 11,000 units of the M-008 and 2,200 units of the M-123. The direct costs of production were as follows.

M-008 M-123 Total
Direct materials $ 88,000 $ 88,000 $ 176,000
Direct labor 88,000 44,000 132,000

Management determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These drivers and their costs for last year were as follows.

Activity Level
Cost Driver Costs M-008 M-123 Total
Number of machine-hours $ 74,500 1,000 9,000 10,000
Number of production runs 90,000 10 30 40
Number of inspections 99,500 25 25 50
Total overhead $ 264,000

Required:

a. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if these three cost drivers are used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?

M-008 M-123
Total overhead
Total unit cost

b. How much of the overhead will be assigned to each product if direct labor cost is used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?

M-008 M-123
Total overhead
Total unit cost

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