Question
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.
Income Statements (Absorption Costing) | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Sales ($47 per unit) | $ 1,175,000 | $ 2,209,000 |
Cost of goods sold ($33 per unit) | 825,000 | 1,551,000 |
Gross profit | 350,000 | 658,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 285,000 | 351,000 |
Income | $ 65,000 | $ 307,000 |
Additional Information
- Sales and production data for these first two years follow.
Units | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Units produced | 36,000 | 36,000 |
Units sold | 25,000 | 47,000 |
- Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $33 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.
Direct materials | $ 13 |
---|---|
Direct labor | 6 |
Variable overhead | 4 |
Fixed overhead ($360,000/36,000 units) | 10 |
Total product cost per unit | $ 33 |
- Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.
Selling and Administrative Expenses | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Variable selling and administrative ($3 per unit sold) | $ 75,000 | $ 141,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | 210,000 | 210,000 |
Total | $ 285,000 | $ 351,000 |
Required: Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
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