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Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.
Income Statements (Absorption Costing) | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Sales ($48 per unit) | $ 1,248,000 | $ 2,304,000 |
Cost of goods sold ($35 per unit) | 910,000 | 1,680,000 |
Gross profit | 338,000 | 624,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 304,000 | 392,000 |
Income | $ 34,000 | $ 232,000 |
Additional Information
- Sales and production data for these first two years follow.
Units | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Units produced | 37,000 | 37,000 |
Units sold | 26,000 | 48,000 |
- Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $35 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.
Direct materials | $ 14 |
---|---|
Direct labor | 7 |
Variable overhead | 3 |
Fixed overhead ($407,000/37,000 units) | 11 |
Total product cost per unit | $ 35 |
- Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.
Selling and Administrative Expenses | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Variable selling and administrative ($4 per unit sold) | $ 104,000 | $ 192,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | 200,000 | 200,000 |
Total | $ 304,000 | $ 392,000 |
Required: Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing.
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