Question
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. 2014 2015 Sales ($48 per
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. |
2014 | 2015 | |||
Sales ($48 per unit) | $ | 1,008,000 | $ | 1,968,000 |
Cost of goods sold ($33 per unit) | 693,000 | 1,353,000 | ||
Gross margin | 315,000 | 615,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 292,250 | 337,250 | ||
Net income | $ | 22,750 | $ | 277,750 |
Additional Information | |
a. | Sales and production data for these first two years follow. |
2014 | 2015 | |
Units produced | 31,000 | 31,000 |
Units sold | 21,000 | 41,000 |
b. | Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2014 and 2015. The company's $33 per unit product cost consists of the following. |
Direct materials | $ | 5 |
Direct labor | 8 | |
Variable overhead | 10 | |
Fixed overhead ($310,000/31,000 units) | 10 | |
Total product cost per unit | $ | 33 |
c. | Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. |
2014 | 2015 | |||
Variable selling and administrative expenses ($2.25 per unit) | $ | 47,250 | $ | 92,250 |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 245,000 | 245,000 | ||
Total selling and administrative expenses | $ | 292,250 | $ | 337,250 |
9.
value: 10.00 points
Required information
1. | Complete income statements for the company for each of its first two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) |
10.
value: 10.00 points
Required information
2. | What are the differences between the absorption costing income and the variable costing income for these two years? (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) |
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