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Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year

Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.

Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year 1 Year 2
Sales ($48 per unit) $ 1,248,000 $ 2,304,000
Cost of goods sold ($35 per unit) 910,000 1,680,000
Gross profit 338,000 624,000
Selling and administrative expenses 304,000 392,000
Income $ 34,000 $ 232,000

Additional Information

  1. Sales and production data for these first two years follow.

Units Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 37,000 37,000
Units sold 26,000 48,000

  1. Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $35 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.

Direct materials $ 14
Direct labor 7
Variable overhead 3
Fixed overhead ($407,000/37,000 units) 11
Total product cost per unit $ 35

  1. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.

Selling and Administrative Expenses Year 1 Year 2
Variable selling and administrative ($4 per unit sold) $ 104,000 $ 192,000
Fixed selling and administrative 200,000 200,000
Total $ 304,000 $ 392,000

Required: Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)

Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.

Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year 1 Year 2
Sales ($48 per unit) $ 1,248,000 $ 2,304,000
Cost of goods sold ($35 per unit) 910,000 1,680,000
Gross profit 338,000 624,000
Selling and administrative expenses 304,000 392,000
Income $ 34,000 $ 232,000

Additional Information

  1. Sales and production data for these first two years follow.

Units Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 37,000 37,000
Units sold 26,000 48,000

  1. Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $35 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.

Direct materials $ 14
Direct labor 7
Variable overhead 3
Fixed overhead ($407,000/37,000 units) 11
Total product cost per unit $ 35

  1. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.

Selling and Administrative Expenses Year 1 Year 2
Variable selling and administrative ($4 per unit sold) $ 104,000 $ 192,000
Fixed selling and administrative 200,000 200,000
Total $ 304,000 $ 392,000

Required: Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)

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