Question
Drawing Ltd is a major producer of prefabricated beach houses. The company consists of two divisions: Bondi division and Bronte division. Bondi divisions annual performance
Drawing Ltd is a major producer of prefabricated beach houses. The company consists of two divisions: Bondi division and Bronte division. Bondi division’s annual performance report follows. It forms the basis of the evaluation of the division and its management.
Balance sheet as at 31 December | ||
Current year | Last year | |
Assets: | ||
Current Assets | $800,000 | $650,000 |
Fixed Assets | $915,000 | $905,000 |
Total Assets | $1,715,000 | $1,555,000 |
Liabilities: | ||
Current Liabilities | $450,000 | $800,000 |
Long term Liabilities | $1,265,000 | $755,000 |
Total Liabilities | $1,715,000 | $1,555,000 |
Performance report for the year ending 31 December | ||
Current year | Last year | |
Sales Revenue: | $850,000 | $950,000 |
Variable Costs | $505,250 | $550,250 |
Contribution Margin | $344,750 | $399,750 |
Less: Controllable Fixed Expenses | $60,500 | $70,200 |
Profit Margin Controllable by Divisional Manager | $284,250 | $329,550 |
Less: Traceable Fixed Expenses | $135,000 | $95,500 |
Profit Margin Traceable to Division | $149,250 | $234,050 |
Less: Common Fixed Expenses | $50,000 | $50,000 |
Net Profit Before Tax | $99,250 | $184,050 |
Corporate Tax (20%) | $19,850 | $36,810 |
Profit After Tax | $79,400 | $147,240 |
The minimum required rate of return is 20% |
The Bondi division has the opportunity to add a new product line that would require an additional investment in operating assets of $500,000. The cost and revenue characteristics of the new product line per year would be:
Sales | $1000,000 |
Variable cost | 60% of sales |
Controllable Fixed Expenses | $120,000 |
Traceable Fixed Expenses | $50,000 |
(i) Calculate the ROI (return on investment) of the Bondi division to evaluate “divisional manager’s performance” for the current year and comment on the manager's performance. Show your calculations.
(ii) Calculate the ROI of the Bondi division to evaluate “divisional performance” for the last year and comment on divisional performance. Show your calculations.
(iii) Calculate the RI (residual income) of the Bondi division to evaluate the “divisional manager’s performance” for the current year and comment on the manager's performance. Show your calculations.
(iv) Calculate the RI of the Bondi division to evaluate “divisional performance” for the last year and comment on divisional performance. Show your calculations.
(v) Calculate the ROI of the Bondi division with the new product line for the current year and recommend whether the divisional manager should undertake the new product line. Show all calculations and give one (1) reason for your recommendation.
(vi) Discuss the merits of Drawing Ltd using Economic value added (EVA) to manage organisational performance.
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