Question
Due Date: April 22, 2017 Instructions You have been engaged to perform a valuation of 100% of the equity of Hogie Industries, Inc., a fabricated
Due Date: April 22, 2017
Instructions
You have been engaged to perform a valuation of 100% of the equity of Hogie Industries, Inc., a fabricated structural metal manufacturing company as of June 30, 2015 using a capitalization of cash flows method under the income approach and prepare a Summary Report. You will submit only the Report as discussed below.
Information Provided
1. Five (5) years of historical balance sheets and income statements Excel file
2. Duff & Phelps Data Exhibits A-1 to A-8
3. North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 332312 Fabricated Structural Metal Manufacturing company description
4. First Research Industry Report Architectural & Structural Metals Manufacturing for industry benchmark data
5. Federal Reserve Statistical Analysis H.15 (519) July 6, 2015
Requirements
1. Perform a financial analysis of the data. Only calculate the ratios for 2015.
2. Calculate the fair market value of 100% of the equity using a capitalization of cash flows method under the income approach.
a. Determine how many years of historical data you will use to estimate the ongoing economic benefit stream, i.e. cash flows to equity
b. Determine if you are going to average the periods and if so, how you are going to average them (i.e., simple average, weighted-average, etc.)
c. Calculate the ongoing adjusted net cash flows to equity
d. Determine the Cost of Equity (i.e., capitalization rate) using a build-up method (BUM) and the Duff &
Phelps risk premium data; use the Livingston Survey to estimate the long-term sustainable growth for the company
Hogie Enterprises, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||
Historical Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | Common | Common | Common | Common | Common | |||||||||||||
Current Assets | Size | Size | Size | Size | Size | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $671,895 | $62,399 | $77,403 | $459,933 | $19,881 | |||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit | 703,059 | 40,000 | - | - | 212,127 | |||||||||||||
Marketable securities | 465,410 | 1,066,665 | 983,390 | 988,541 | 1,050,993 | |||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | 1,619,077 | 2,597,874 | 1,900,926 | 2,214,553 | 1,547,417 | |||||||||||||
Other receivables | 24,232 | 24,353 | 1,006 | 1,006 | 15,220 | |||||||||||||
Inventory | 663,027 | 535,789 | 496,028 | 649,784 | 577,423 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 22,950 | 50,200 | 59,936 | 23,141 | 15,872 | |||||||||||||
Other current assets | 84,881 | 228,968 | 205,987 | 67,672 | 992 | |||||||||||||
Total Current Assets | 4,254,531 | 4,606,248 | 3,724,676 | 4,404,630 | 3,439,925 | |||||||||||||
Fixed Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment | 2,262,888 | 2,237,850 | 2,257,170 | 1,700,013 | 1,686,202 | |||||||||||||
Automotive equipment | 1,194,116 | 826,699 | 826,699 | 451,137 | 417,472 | |||||||||||||
Office furniture and fixtures | 240,995 | 219,065 | 203,072 | 157,362 | 157,362 | |||||||||||||
Buildings and improvements | 1,115,707 | 1,120,107 | 1,120,107 | 305,777 | 305,777 | |||||||||||||
Land | 96,000 | 96,000 | 96,000 | - | - | |||||||||||||
Total Fixed Assets | 4,909,706 | 4,499,721 | 4,503,048 | 2,614,289 | 2,566,813 | |||||||||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (3,910,402) | (3,651,203) | (3,755,724) | (2,402,522) | (2,335,735) | |||||||||||||
Net Fixed Assets | 999,304 | 848,518 | 747,324 | 211,767 | 231,078 | |||||||||||||
Other Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Loan receivable - Stockholder | 148,130 | 138,130 | 138,130 | 131,736 | 125,326 | |||||||||||||
Total Other Assets | 148,130 | 138,130 | 138,130 | 131,736 | 125,326 | |||||||||||||
Total Assets | $5,401,965 | $5,592,896 | $4,610,130 | $4,748,133 | $3,796,329 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | 659,664 | 1,403,537 | 1,121,611 | 1,214,574 | 812,319 | |||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 66,912 | 91,627 | 85,525 | 97,177 | 28,896 | |||||||||||||
Long-term debt - Current maturities | 944,753 | 1,020,597 | 926,543 | 907,173 | 842,014 | |||||||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 1,671,329 | 2,515,761 | 2,133,679 | 2,218,924 | 1,683,229 | |||||||||||||
Long-Term Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 302,019 | 218,160 | 174,067 | 166,526 | 263,523 | |||||||||||||
Total Long-Term Liabilities | 302,019 | 218,160 | 174,067 | 166,526 | 263,523 | |||||||||||||
Total Liabilities | 1,973,348 | 2,733,921 | 2,307,746 | - | 2,385,450 | 1,946,752 | ||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||
Additional paid in capital | 40,082 | 40,082 | 40,082 | 40,082 | 40,082 | |||||||||||||
Less: Treasury stock | (6,000) | (6,000) | (6,000) | (6,000) | (6,000) | |||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 3,384,535 | 2,814,893 | 2,258,302 | 2,318,601 | 1,805,495 | |||||||||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 3,428,617 | 2,858,975 | 2,302,384 | 2,362,683 | 1,849,577 | |||||||||||||
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | $5,401,965 | $5,592,896 | $4,610,130 | $4,748,133 | $3,796,329 | |||||||||||||
Working Capital | 2,583,202 | 2,090,487 | 1,590,997 | 2,185,706 | 1,756,696 | |||||||||||||
492,715 | 499,490 | (594,709) | 429,010 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed assets | (409,985) | 3,327 | (1,888,759) | (47,476) | ||||||||||||||
Total Debt | 1,246,772 | 1,238,757 | 1,100,610 | 1,073,699 | 1,105,537 | |||||||||||||
(8,015) | (138,147) | (26,911) | 31,838 |
Hogie Industries, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||
Historical Income Statements | ||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Common | Common | Common | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | Size | Size | Size | Size | Size | |||||||||||||
Construction revenue | $12,241,984 | $10,900,205 | $11,247,375 | $12,516,872 | $14,257,635 | |||||||||||||
Other operating revenue | 67,720 | 78,118 | 66,601 | 113,083 | 80,022 | |||||||||||||
Total Revenue | 12,309,704 | 10,978,323 | 11,313,976 | 12,629,955 | 14,337,657 | |||||||||||||
Cost of Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||
Direct costs | 6,325,874 | 5,489,625 | 5,985,221 | 6,589,745 | 7,325,896 | |||||||||||||
Indirect costs and overhead | 1,433,606 | 1,152,325 | 1,210,610 | 1,345,815 | 1,435,698 | |||||||||||||
Total Cost of Revenue | 7,759,480 | 6,641,950 | 7,195,831 | 7,935,560 | 8,761,594 | |||||||||||||
Gross Profit | 4,550,224 | 4,336,373 | 4,118,145 | 4,694,395 | 5,576,063 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 2,102,795 | 1,851,585 | 1,691,134 | 1,688,506 | 1,689,452 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation | 234,976 | 187,191 | 141,863 | 127,455 | 106,374 | |||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 2,337,771 | 2,038,776 | 1,832,997 | 1,815,961 | 1,795,826 | |||||||||||||
Income From Operations | 2,212,453 | 2,297,597 | 2,285,148 | 2,878,434 | 3,780,237 | |||||||||||||
Other Income / (Expense) | ||||||||||||||||||
Rental income | 38,500 | 38,500 | 31,700 | 16,890 | - | |||||||||||||
Dividend income | 11,566 | 27,383 | 27,581 | 26,288 | 37,306 | |||||||||||||
Interest income | 15,341 | 3,740 | 481 | 8 | 619 | |||||||||||||
Capital gain distributions | - | 8,693 | 5,377 | 1,615 | 2,523 | |||||||||||||
Gain/(loss) on sale of marketable securities | - | - | 5,320 | (9,013) | (31,037) | |||||||||||||
Gain on sale of fixed assets | - | - | - | 684,533 | 12,761 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense | (46,313) | (47,758) | (45,532) | (41,793) | (33,511) | |||||||||||||
Total Other Income / (Expense) | 19,094 | 30,558 | 24,927 | 678,528 | (11,339) | |||||||||||||
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes | 2,231,547 | 2,328,155 | 2,310,075 | 3,556,962 | 3,768,898 | |||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes | (758,726) | (791,573) | (785,426) | (1,209,367) | (1,281,425) | |||||||||||||
Net Income | $1,472,821 | $1,536,582 | $1,524,649 | $2,347,595 | $2,487,473 |
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Compound | |||||||
Annual | |||||||
Growth Rate | |||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | (CAGR) | ||
Revenue | |||||||
Gross Profit | |||||||
Net Income |
Hogie Industries, Inc. | |||||
Ratio Analysis | |||||
Year | Unit | 2015 | |||
Liquidity Ratios | |||||
Current Ratio | Number | ||||
Quick Ratio | Number | ||||
Working Capital (dollars) | Dollars | ||||
Profitability Ratios | |||||
Gross Profit Percentages | Percent | ||||
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth | Percent | ||||
Pre-tax Return on Assets | Percent | ||||
Efficiency Ratios | |||||
Days in Accounts Receivable | Number | ||||
Inventory Turnover | x0.00 | ||||
Accounts Payable to Sales | Percent | ||||
Total Assets to Sales | Percent | ||||
Fixed Assets to Net Worth | x0.00 | ||||
Capital Structure Ratios | |||||
Total Debt to Net Worth | x0.00 | ||||
Interest Coverage (i.e., Times Interest Earned) | x0.00 | ||||
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