Question
Due to an expanding market, Australian gemstone manufacturer Moonstone Ltd established a subsidiary in New Zealand, Bluegem Ltd on 1 July 2021. Bluegem Ltd has
Due to an expanding market, Australian gemstone manufacturer Moonstone Ltd established a subsidiary in New Zealand, Bluegem Ltd on 1 July 2021. Bluegem Ltd has opening share capital of NZ$720 000. Bluegem Ltds statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2022 and statement of financial position at that date appear as follows:
Bluegem Ltd
Statement of Comprehensive Income for period ended 30 June 2022
NZ$ | NZ$ | |
Sales | 600 000 | |
Less: Cost of goods sold | ||
Purchases | 450 000 | |
Less: Closing Inventory | 210 000 | 240 000 |
Gross profit | 360 000 | |
Less: Depreciation | 60 000 | |
Other expenses | 120 000 | 180 000 |
Operating profit | 180 000 | |
Less: Dividends paid | 40 000 | |
Retained earnings (30 June 2022) | 140 000 |
Bluegem Ltd
Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2022
Assets | NZ$ | NZ$ |
Bank | 60 000 | |
Accounts receivable | 60 000 | |
Inventory | 210 000 | |
Plant and equipment | 800 000 | |
Accumulated depreciation | (60 000) | 740 000 |
Total assets | 1 070 000 | |
Accounts payable | 40 000 | |
Loan | 170 000 | 210 000 |
Net assets | 860 000 | |
Shareholders equity | ||
Share capital | 720 000 | |
Retained earnings | 140 000 | |
860 000 |
Relevant exchange rates were as follows:
1 July 2021 | A$1.00 = NZ$1.250 |
1 May 2022 | A$1.00 = NZ$1.150 |
30 June 2022 | A$1.00 = NZ$1.130 |
Average for financial year | A$1.00 = NZ$1.190 |
Average 1/1/22 to 30/6/22 | A$1.00 = NZ$1.160 |
Sales and expenses were earned and incurred evenly over the course of the financial year. The dividend was paid on 1 May 2022 and the inventory on hand at reporting date had been acquired evenly over the period 1 January to 30 June 2022.
Required Complete the worksheet provided to translate the financial statements of Bluegem Ltd from the New Zealand dollar functional currency to the Australian dollar presentation currency in accordance with AASB121.
Provide a reconciliation of the foreign currency translation reserve
$ | $ | $ | |
Sales | |||
Less: Cost of goods sold | |||
Purchases | |||
Less: Closing Inventory | |||
Gross profit | |||
Less: Depreciation | |||
Other expenses | |||
Operating profit | |||
Less: Dividends paid | |||
Retained earnings (30 June 2022) | |||
Assets | |||
Bank | |||
Accounts receivable | |||
Inventory | |||
Plant and equipment | |||
Accumulated depreciation | |||
Total assets | |||
Accounts payable | |||
Loan | |||
Net assets | |||
Shareholders equity | |||
Share capital | |||
Retained earnings |
Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
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