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DuPONT ANALYSIS A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The

DuPONT ANALYSIS

A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $2 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:

Industry Average Ratios
Current ratio 3.72x Fixed assets turnover 8.77x
Debt-to-capital ratio 14.28% Total assets turnover 3.54x
Times interest earned 15.24x Profit margin 7.20%
EBITDA coverage 16.42x Return on total assets 26.83%
Inventory turnover 10.00x Return on common equity 35.24%
Days sales outstandinga 25.85 days Return on invested capital 34.57%

aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Cash and equivalents $60 Accounts payable $34
Accounts receivables 57 Other current liabilities 20
Inventories 134 Notes payable 27
Total current assets $251 Total current liabilities $81
Long-term debt 13
Total liabilities $94
Gross fixed assets 157 Common stock 77
Less depreciation 73 Retained earnings 164
Net fixed assets $84 Total stockholders' equity $241
Total assets $335 Total liabilities and equity $335

Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Net sales $670.0
Cost of goods sold 495.8
Gross profit $174.2
Selling expenses 67.0
EBITDA $107.2
Depreciation expense 11.4
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $95.8
Interest expense 4.4
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $91.4
Taxes (40%) 36.6
Net income $54.8

Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry Average
Current ratio x 3.72x
Debt to total capital % 14.28%
Times interest earned x 15.24x
EBITDA coverage x 16.42x
Inventory turnover x 10.00x
Days sales outstanding days 25.85days
Fixed assets turnover x 8.77x
Total assets turnover x 3.54x
Profit margin % 7.20%
Return on total assets % 26.83%
Return on common equity % 35.24%
Return on invested capital % 34.57%

Construct a DuPont equation for the firm and the industry. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry
Profit margin % 7.20%
Total assets turnover x 3.54x
Equity multiplier x x

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